Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34131730›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2021

Glypican 4 regulates planar cell polarity of endoderm cells by controlling the localization of Cadherin 2.

Anurag Kakkerla Balaraju, Bo Hu, Juan J Rodriguez, Matthew Murry, Fang Lin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anurag Kakkerla BalarajuDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Bo HuDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Juan J RodriguezDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Matthew MurryDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Fang LinDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2179-7031
University of Iowa · US

Funding

The role of Glypican 4 in gut endoderm morphogenesisR56DK123610 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LIN, FANG · 2019 to 2019
$432k
NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK123610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noncanonical Wnt/planar cell polarity (Wnt/PCP) signaling has been implicated in endoderm morphogenesis. However, the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms of this process are unclear. We found that, during convergence and extension (C&E) in zebrafish, gut endodermal cells are polarized mediolaterally, with GFP-Vangl2 enriched at the anterior edges. Endoderm cell polarity is lost and intercalation is impaired in the absence of glypican 4 (gpc4), a heparan-sulfate proteoglycan that promotes Wnt/PCP signaling, suggesting that this signaling is required for endodermal cell polarity. Live imaging revealed that endoderm C&E is accomplished by polarized cell protrusions and junction remodeling, which are impaired in gpc4-deficient endodermal cells. Furthermore, in the absence of gpc4, Cadherin 2 expression on the endodermal cell surface is increased as a result of impaired Rab5c-mediated endocytosis, which partially accounts for the endodermal defects in these mutants. These findings indicate that Gpc4 regulates endodermal planar cell polarity during endoderm C&E by influencing the localization of Cadherin 2. Thus, our study uncovers a new mechanism by which Gpc4 regulates planar cell polarity and reveals the role of Wnt/PCP signaling in endoderm morphogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCadherinsCell PolarityEndodermGastrulationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlypicansHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansMorphogenesisrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsWnt ProteinsWnt Signaling PathwayZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsCadherinsGlypicansgpc4 protein, zebrafishHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansN-cadherin, zebrafishRab5c protein, zebrafishrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsWnt ProteinsZebrafish ProteinsCadherin 2Endoderm convergence and extensionGlypican 4Planar cell polarityZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34131730
PMCPMC8313861
OpenAlexW3167387178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.