Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34131711›Full record

ArticleClinical science (London, England : 1979)2021

Increased susceptibility to dextran sulfate-induced mucositis of iron-overload β-thalassemia mice, another endogenous cause of septicemia in thalassemia.

Peerapat Visitchanakun, Wimonrat Panpetch, Wilasinee Saisorn, Piraya Chatthanathon, Dhammika Leshan Wannigama, Arthid Thim-Uam, Saovaros Svasti, Suthat Fucharoen, Naraporn Somboonna, Asada Leelahavanichkul

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Less Severe Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation in ConditionalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  14. Article
  15. The Regulatory Roles ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  17. Article
  18. Beta-Glucan fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peerapat VisitchanakunDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wimonrat PanpetchDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Wilasinee SaisornDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Piraya ChatthanathonDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Dhammika Leshan WannigamaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Arthid Thim-UamDivision of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences,University of Phayao, Phayao, Thailand.
Saovaros SvastiThalassemia Research Center, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Mahidol University, Nakornpathom, Thailand.
Suthat FucharoenThalassemia Research Center, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Mahidol University, Nakornpathom, Thailand.
Naraporn SomboonnaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Asada LeelahavanichkulDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5566-6403
Chulalongkorn University · THMahidol University · THUniversity of Phayao · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterocyte damage and gut dysbiosis are caused by iron-overload in thalassemia (Thl), possibly making the gut vulnerable to additional injury. Hence, iron-overload in the heterozygous β-globin deficient (Hbbth3/+) mice were tested with 3% dextran sulfate solution (DSS). With 4 months of iron-gavage, iron accumulation, gut-leakage (fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran (FITC-dextran), endotoxemia, and tight junction injury) in Thl mice were more prominent than WT mice. Additionally, DSS-induced mucositis in iron-overloaded mice from Thl group was also more severe than the WT group as indicated by mortality, liver enzyme, colon injury (histology and tissue cytokines), serum cytokines, and gut-leakage (FITC-dextran, endotoxemia, bacteremia, and the detection of Green-Fluorescent Producing Escherichia coli in the internal organs after an oral administration). However, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG attenuated the disease severity of DSS in iron-overloaded Thl mice as indicated by mortality, cytokines (colon tissue and serum), gut-leakage (FITC-dextran, endotoxemia, and bacteremia) and fecal dysbiosis (microbiome analysis). Likewise, Lactobacillus conditioned media (LCM) decreased inflammation (supernatant IL-8 and cell expression of TLR-4, nuclear factor κB (NFκB), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)) and increased transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) in enterocytes (Caco-2 cells) stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and LPS plus ferric ion. In conclusion, in the case of iron-overloaded Thl, there was a pre-existing intestinal injury that wask more vulnerable to DSS-induced bacteremia (gut translocation). Hence, the prevention of gut-derived bacteremia and the monitoring on gut-leakage might be beneficial in patients with thalassemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesDextran SulfateDysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammationIronLipopolysaccharidesMice, TransgenicMucositisSepsisThalassemiaCytokinesDextran SulfateIronLipopolysaccharidesdextran sulfate solutiondysbiosisiron-overloadmucositissepticemiaβ-thalassemia

Identifiers

PMID34131711
PMCPMC8209035
OpenAlexW3169256736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.