Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34131602›Full record

ArticleJournal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls2021

Can the exercise-based and occupational therapy improve the posture, strength, and mobility in elderly Greek subjects with hip fracture? A non-randomized control trial.

Nikolaos Terzis, Konstantinos Salonikidis, Paraskevi Apostolara, Nikolaos Roussos, Konstantinos Karzis, Athanasios Ververidis, Georgios Drosos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nikolaos TerzisMedical School, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Konstantinos SalonikidisLaboratory of Neuromechanics, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science at Serres, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Serres, Greece.
Paraskevi ApostolaraNursing Department, Technological Educational Institute, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos RoussosGeneral Hospital Asklepieion Voulas, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos KarzisGeneral Hospital Asklepieion Voulas, Athens, Greece.
Athanasios VerveridisMedical School, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Georgios DrososMedical School, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Democritus University of Thrace · GRGeneral Hospital Asklepieio Voulas · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRTechnological Educational Institute of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe effects of a rehabilitation program on static balance, mobility, and strength of lower limbs in elderly fallers operated after a hip fracture and non-operated were studied.

methodsNinety-one elderly (>65 years) were divided in two groups, the Operated Group (OG, 43 fallers) and the Non-Operated Group (NOG, 48 fallers). Posture during bipedal stance (30s), mobility (Up-and-Go, Falls Efficacy Scale, Berg Balance Scale) and isokinetic strength of several muscular groups in both limbs were evaluated before and after a rehabilitation intervention, consisting in 20 sessions (3 sessions/week) including kinesiotherapy and occupational therapy.

resultsAfter intervention, the average velocity of Center of Pressure displacement decreased significantly for OG and NOG (p<0.005). Similarly, all other variables describing static balance, mobility (p<0.05) and isokinetic strength (p<0.005) were improved significantly for both groups.

conclusionsThe applied intervention led to improvement in static balance, mobility, and strength of lower limbs after hip fracture. Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine physicians should prescribe evidence-based rehabilitation protocols in elderly fallers because they could show just as remarkable improvements as non-operated patients when the program is carefully designed.

Indexed as

AgingHip fractureMobilityPostureRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34131602
PMCPMC8173532
OpenAlexW3164267588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.