Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34131545›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Dairy Consumption: Does It Make an Impact on Self-Reported Disease Activity of Inflammatory Arthritis?

Steve S Kong, Matthew Robinson, Tyler Hosterman, Neha Bhanusali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Steve S KongInternal Medicine, Highland Hospital, Oakland, USA.
Matthew RobinsonBiostatistics, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.
Tyler HostermanInternal Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Neha BhanusaliRheumatology, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background As researchers and the public become more cognizant of the impacts of diet and nutrition on health, continued research is needed to provide evidence to support dietary claims. At present, there exists mixed reporting on the effects of dairy consumption and disease activity of inflammatory arthritis (IA). Objective This study attempts to advance current research on the relationship between dairy consumption and self-reported disease activity in patients with IA and to investigate whether dietary modifications can be helpful as a conservative, cost-effective, and accessible supplement to established treatments. Methods Participants completed a modified diet history questionnaire (DHQ), which assessed dairy consumption over the past year, and a Routine Assessment of Patient Index Data 3 (RAPID3) questionnaire, which assessed a participants' self-reported inflammatory disease activity. DHQ and RAPID3 were analyzed using a Pearson product-moment partial correlation to assess variables' relationships. Participants completed the questionnaire in the setting of a rheumatology clinic. Two hundred and four participants were recruited for this study. All of the participants were at least 18 years of age, capable of giving informed consent, and were formally diagnosed with either rheumatoid arthritis or psoriatic arthritis by a board-certified rheumatologist.  Results The results from the questionnaires found that dairy consumption does not contribute to self-reported IA disease activity. While 11 of the 16 DHQ variables maintained a positive correlation with the overall RAPID3 scores, none of these possessed statistical significance. Only when controlling for age and sex did the study find two statistically significant variable correlations between the quantity of milk consumed as a beverage (r=0.147, n=193, p=0.043) and milk added to cereal (r=0.170, n=189, p=0.019) with the RAPID3 scores. Conclusion In summation, the study found no notable correlation between dairy consumption and patients' self-reported IA disease activity.

Indexed as

diet therapyinflammatory arthritisjoint diseasespsoriatic arthritisrheumatoid arthriitis

Identifiers

PMID34131545
PMCPMC8197174

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.