Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34131542›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

A Fatal Case of Dengue-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis and Retroperitoneal Hematoma in a Patient With Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Chee Yik Chang

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chee Yik ChangGeneral Medicine, Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru, MYS.
Sultanah Aminah Hospital · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of dengue infection which necessitates early diagnosis and treatment to improve patient outcomes. Severe dengue infection complicated by HLH may require interventions such as systemic corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin, or chemotherapy. Here, we report a case of concurrent dengue-induced HLH and flare of underlying autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA). The disease was refractory to treatment including corticosteroids and intravenous immunoglobulin. The course of illness was later complicated by dengue shock syndrome, severe liver dysfunction, and a large retroperitoneal hematoma. Unfortunately, the patient succumbed on day 10 of illness.

Indexed as

autoimmune hemolytic anemiadengue feverdengue shock syndromehemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosisretroperitoneal hematoma

Identifiers

PMID34131542
PMCPMC8196493
OpenAlexW3160929921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.