Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34131333›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2021

Emerging therapeutic approaches for the treatment of NAFLD and type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Daniel Ferguson, Brian N Finck

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 263 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
263citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
50.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

263 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 474 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Impact of bariatric surgery on gut microbiota in obese patients: A systematic review.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
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  12. Vanadium(IV)-chlorodipicolinate alleviates hepatic steatosis via the AMPK/PGC-1α/CPT1a axis.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
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203 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Daniel FergusonDivision of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences, Center for Human Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0336-8487
Brian N FinckDivision of Geriatrics and Nutritional Sciences, Center for Human Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA. bfinck@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5411-3674
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
DIABETES &RELATED METABOLIC DISEASEST32DK007120 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCO COLONNA, Maria Sara Remedi · 1986 to 2026
$15.7M
TARGETING THE MITOCHONDRIAL PYRUVATE CARRIER TO TREAT NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITISR01DK104735 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FINCK, BRIAN N · 2015 to 2025
$7.1M
NOVEL ASPECTS OF HEPATIC MITOCHONDRIAL AMINO ACID METABOLISMR01DK117657 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FINCK, BRIAN N · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117657NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as the most prevalent liver disease in the world, yet there are still no approved pharmacological therapies to prevent or treat this condition. NAFLD encompasses a spectrum of severity, ranging from simple steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Although NASH is linked to an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis and has now become the leading cause of liver failure-related transplantation, the majority of patients with NASH will ultimately die as a result of complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiometabolic diseases. Importantly, NAFLD is closely linked to obesity and tightly interrelated with insulin resistance and T2DM. Thus, targeting these interconnected conditions and taking a holistic attitude to the treatment of metabolic disease could prove to be a very beneficial approach. This Review will explore the latest relevant literature and discuss the ongoing therapeutic options for NAFLD focused on targeting intermediary metabolism, insulin resistance and T2DM to remedy the global health burden of these diseases.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansInsulin ResistanceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityTherapies, Investigational

Identifiers

PMID34131333
PMCPMC8570106
OpenAlexW3170394737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.