Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34130665›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Hidden patterns among the fatally injured pedestrians in an Iranian population: application of categorical principal component analysis (CATPCA).

Milad Jamali-Dolatabad, Parvin Sarbakhsh, Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani

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Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Milad Jamali-DolatabadRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Parvin SarbakhshRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. p.sarbakhsh@gmail.com.
Homayoun Sadeghi-BazarganiRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying hidden patterns and relationships among the features of the Fatal Pedestrian Road Traffic Injuries (FPRTI) can be effective in reducing pedestrian fatalities. This study is thus aimed to detect the patterns among the fatally injured pedestrians due to FPRTI in East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

methodsThis descriptive-analytic research was carried out based on the data of all 1782 FPRTI that occurred in East Azerbaijan, Iran from 2010 to 2019 collected by the forensic organization. Categorical Principal Component Analysis (CATPCA) was performed to recognize hidden patterns in the data by extracting principal components from the set of 13 features of FPRTI. The importance of each component was assessed by using the variance accounted for (VAF) index.

resultsThe optimum number of components to fit the CATPCA model was six which explained 71.09% of the total variation. The first and most important component with VAF = 22.04% contained the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the killed pedestrians. The second-ranked component with VAF = 12.96% was related to the injury type. The third component with VAF = 10.56% was the severity of the injury. The fourth component with VAF = 9.07% was somehow related to the knowledge and observance of the traffic rules. The fifth component with VAF = 8.63% was about the quality of medical relief and finally, the sixth component with VAF = 7.82% dealt with environmental conditions.

conclusionCATPCA revealed hidden patterns among the fatally injured pedestrians in the form of six components. The revealed patterns showed that some interactions between correlated features led to a higher mortality rate.

Indexed as

PedestriansWounds and InjuriesAccidents, TrafficAzerbaijanHumansIranPrincipal Component AnalysisCATPCAIranPCAPedestrian safetyTraffic-related death

Identifiers

PMID34130665
PMCPMC8207772

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