Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34130629›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Colonization with selected antibiotic resistant bacteria among a cohort of Sri Lankan university students.

Thilini Munasinghe, Gihani Vidanapathirana, Shahlina Kuthubdeen, Asela Ekanayake, Sacheera Angulmaduwa, Kunchana De Silva, Susan Subhasinghe, Ruwani Kalupahana, Veranja Liyanapathirana, Margaret Ip

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thilini MunasinghePostgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Gihani VidanapathiranaFaculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Shahlina KuthubdeenPostgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Asela EkanayakeDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Sacheera AngulmaduwaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Kunchana De SilvaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Susan SubhasingheFaculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Ruwani KalupahanaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka.
Veranja LiyanapathiranaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Kandy, Sri Lanka. veranjacl@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-2172
Margaret IpDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.
University of Peradeniya · LKChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

University of Peradeniya URG/2016/96/M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibiotic Resistance is an imminent global public health threat. Antibiotic resistance emerged in healthcare settings and has now moved on to the community settings. This study was conducted to identify the rates of asymptomatic colonization with selected antibiotic resistant organisms, (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp and carbapenem resistant E.coli and Klebsiella spp) - among a group of university students in Sri Lanka. Identification of genetic determinants of MRSA and ESBL was an additional objective of the study.

methodsA self - collected nasal swab and a peri-rectal swab collected after passing stools were obtained. Routine microbiological methods were used for the isolation S.aureus from the nasal swab and E.coli and Klebsiella species from the peri-rectal swab. Antibiotic sensitivity testing was performed as recommended by clinical and laboratory standard institute (CLSI). Three (3) genes that are responsible for ESBL production; bla

resultsA total of 322 participants between 21 and 28 years were recruited representing 5 different faculties of study. Seventy one (22.0%) were colonized with S.aureus and 14 among them with MRSA, making the MRSA colonization rate of 4.3%. Forty five (15%) of the participants were colonized with an ESBL producing E.coli or Klebsiella spp. No one was colonized with carbapenem resistant E.coli or Klebsiella species. Of the 45 ESBL producers the commonest genetic determinant identified was bla

conclusionsA high rate of colonization with ESBL producing E.coli and Klebsiella species was noted in our study group.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialUniversitiesAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBacterial Infectionsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeCarbapenemsCohort StudiesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleHumansKlebsiellaKlebsiella InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsColonizationCREESBLMRSAUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID34130629
PMCPMC8207576
OpenAlexW3172776023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.