Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34130254›Full record

ArticleHuman movement science2021

Corticomotor excitability of gluteus maximus and hip extensor strength: The influence of sex.

Yo Shih, Beth E Fisher, Jason J Kutch, Christopher M Powers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human movement science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy of hip abductors exercise training combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yo ShihDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America; Department of Physical Therapy, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, United States of America.
Beth E FisherDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Jason J KutchDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Christopher M PowersDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America. Electronic address: powers@usc.edu.

Funding

Motor cortical neuromodulation in women with Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome: reducing pain by improving brain and muscle activityR01DK121724 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KUTCH, JASON J., RODRIGUEZ, LARISSA · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Sensorimotor impairments in men with Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: relationship of resting state brain activity to pelvic floor muscle activationR01DK110669 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KUTCH, JASON J. · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110669NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare hip extensor strength and corticomotor excitability (CME) of gluteus maximus (GM) between males and females. A secondary purpose was to determine if CME of GM is predictive of hip extensor strength.

methodThirty-two healthy individuals participated (15 males and 17 females). CME of GM was assessed using the input-output curve (IOC) procedure acquired from transcranial magnetic stimulation (average slope). Hip extensor strength was measured by a dynamometer during a maximal voluntary isometric contraction. Independent t-tests were used to compare CME of GM and peak hip extensor torque between males and females. Linear regression analysis was used to determine whether peak hip extensor torque was predicted by CME of GM.

resultCompared to males, females demonstrate lower peak hip extensor torque (4.42 ± 1.11 vs. 6.15 ± 1.72 Nm/kg/m2, p < 0.01) and lower CME of GM (1.36 ± 1.07 vs. 2.67 ± 1.30, p < 0.01). CME of GM was a significant predictor of peak hip extensor torque for males and females combined (r

conclusionOur findings support the premise that corticomotor excitability plays a role in the ability of a muscle to generate torque.

Indexed as

Isometric ContractionMuscle StrengthFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalThighTorqueHip extensor torqueInput-output curveKnee injuryTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID34130254
PMCPMC9236563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.