Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34129837›Full record

ArticleCell2021

Human oral mucosa cell atlas reveals a stromal-neutrophil axis regulating tissue immunity.

Drake Winslow Williams, Teresa Greenwell-Wild, Laurie Brenchley, Nicolas Dutzan, Andrew Overmiller, Andrew Phillip Sawaya, Simone Webb, Daniel Martin, NIDCD/NIDCR Genomics and Computational Biology Core, George Hajishengallis and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 300 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
300citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
46.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

300 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 456 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. Single-Cell Analysis Reveals the Soft Tissue Structure Heterogeneity Aggravates Peri-Implantitis Through MDK Signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
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  16. IL-22 synergizes with IL-17 to promote mucosal inflammation and bone loss.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
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  19. TL1A/DR3 signaling deletion attenuates mucosal inflammation and alveolar bone loss in a murine model of spontaneous periodontitis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

240 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Drake Winslow WilliamsOral Immunity and Inflammation Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Teresa Greenwell-WildOral Immunity and Inflammation Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Laurie BrenchleyOral Immunity and Inflammation Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nicolas DutzanOral Immunity and Inflammation Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Andrew OvermillerLaboratory of Skin Biology, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Andrew Phillip SawayaLaboratory of Skin Biology, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Simone WebbBiosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Daniel MartinGenomics and Computational Biology Core, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
NIDCD/NIDCR Genomics and Computational Biology CoreGenomics and Computational Biology Core, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
George HajishengallisUniversity of Pennsylvania, Penn Dental Medicine, Department of Basic and Translational Sciences, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Kimon DivarisUNC Adams School of Dentistry and Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Maria MorassoLaboratory of Skin Biology, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Muzlifah HaniffaBiosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK; Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK; Department of Dermatology and NIHR Newcastle Biomedical Research Centre, Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4LP, UK.
Niki Maria MoutsopoulosOral Immunity and Inflammation Section, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: nmoutsop@mail.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases · USNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USNewcastle University · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

NIDCR DIR Scientific Cores (Combined Technical Research Core)ZICDE000729 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI ABSHARI, MEHRNOOSH · 2009 to 2025
$31.7M
Regulation Of Epidermal DifferentiationZIAAR041124 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI MORASSO, MARIA · 2009 to 2024
$21.1M
Genomic and Computational Biology Support for NIDCD Intramural ResearchZICDC000086 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI MORELL, ROBERT J · 2015 to 2025
$19.8M
Mechanisms of Chronic Inflammation in PeriodontitisZIADE000736 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI MOUTSOPOULOS, NIKI · 2010 to 2025
$14.1M
Genome-Wide Association Study of Early Childhood CariesU01DE025046 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DIVARIS, KIMON · 2015 to 2019
$8.4M
INTEGRATIVE MECHANISMS OF CORTICAL NEURONSR01DC000086 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHEPHERD, GORDON · 1989 to 2010
$3.6M
IL-22, Immune Plasticity, and Autotherapy in the PeriodontiumR01DE029436 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Aging and dysfunction of progenitor niches: Role of Del-1R01DE028561 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAJISHENGALLIS, GEORGIOS · 2020 to 2024
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIC DC000086Intramural NIH HHS ZIC DE000729NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000086NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028561NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE029436NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE025046Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT107931/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oral mucosa remains an understudied barrier tissue. This is a site of rich exposure to antigens and commensals, and a tissue susceptible to one of the most prevalent human inflammatory diseases, periodontitis. To aid in understanding tissue-specific pathophysiology, we compile a single-cell transcriptome atlas of human oral mucosa in healthy individuals and patients with periodontitis. We uncover the complex cellular landscape of oral mucosal tissues and identify epithelial and stromal cell populations with inflammatory signatures that promote antimicrobial defenses and neutrophil recruitment. Our findings link exaggerated stromal cell responsiveness with enhanced neutrophil and leukocyte infiltration in periodontitis. Our work provides a resource characterizing the role of tissue stroma in regulating mucosal tissue homeostasis and disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Immunity, MucosalAdultEpithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGingivaHumansInflammationMicrobiotaMouth MucosaMyeloid CellsNeutrophilsPeriodontitisSingle-Cell AnalysisStromal CellsT-Lymphocyteshuman oral mucosal single-cell atlasmucosal immunityoral atlasoral mucosal immunityperiodontitis single-cell atlasstromal -immune interaction

Identifiers

PMID34129837
PMCPMC8359928
OpenAlexW3166110253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.