Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34129606›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

How do patients with borderline personality disorder experience Distress Tolerance Skills in the context of dialectical behavioral therapy?-A qualitative study.

Anja Schaich, Diana Braakmann, Mirco Rogg, Clara Meine, Julia Ambrosch, Nele Assmann, Stefan Borgwardt, Ulrich Schweiger, Eva Fassbinder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anja SchaichDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7398-8756
Diana BraakmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Mirco RoggDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Clara MeineDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Julia AmbroschDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Nele AssmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Stefan BorgwardtDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Ulrich SchweigerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Eva FassbinderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
University of Lübeck · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distress Tolerance Skills (DTS) are an important component of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), a therapy method frequently used for treating patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). However, little is known about how DTS-training is experienced by individuals with BPD. The aim of this study was to explore BPD patients' experiences with receiving DTS-training. Qualitative data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 24 individuals (87.5% females) with a primary diagnosis of BPD who received DTS-training in the context of 18 months of DBT treatment. Interview data were analyzed following the procedures of qualitative content analysis. Participants reported various effects of DTS including an immediate reduction of tension. Patients perceived DTS as a tool to cope with difficult interpersonal situations and emergencies and stated that this helped them to feel stable, safe and self-confident. Patients reported difficulties during the initial engagement, the learning process and the application of DTS as well as various facilitating factors. Implications of the findings for further research and for optimizing DTS-training in clinical practice are discussed.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultBehavior TherapyBorderline Personality DisorderEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34129606
PMCPMC8205175
OpenAlexW3172529846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.