Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34129151›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Ureteroscopic Cryoablation for Patients with Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma of a Solitary Kidney: A Porcine Model and Our Pilot Clinical Experience.

Lujia Zou, Rongzong Liu, Chenyang Xu, Chen Yang, Zheyu Zhang, Jimeng Hu, Haowen Jiang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lujia Zou *Department of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Rongzong Liu *Department of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chenyang Xu *Department of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chen YangDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zheyu ZhangDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jimeng HuDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Haowen JiangDepartment of Urology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. urology_hs@163.com.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Project by Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center SHDC12017X10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the safety and efficacy of ureteroscopic cryoablation by a liquid-nitrogen system in a porcine model and for patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) of a solitary kidney.

methodsIn the animal experiment, the right-sided ureter was frozen in nine pigs. Eight were randomly assigned to two different groups according to the freezing duration of 60 or 90 s. The other one was designed to receive a 10-min freeze. The treated ureters were harvested at 30 min, 2 days, 4 weeks, and 3 months after cryoablation for histological evaluation. After the animal study, we conducted a pilot clinical trial that enrolled six patients who were diagnosed with UTUC of a solitary kidney and received therapeutic management with ureteroscopic cryoablation at our center. Perioperative adverse events and oncological outcomes were evaluated.

resultsIn the porcine model, the liquid-nitrogen system was capable of forming a therapeutic ice ball which infiltrated the full-thickness ureter and induced apoptosis and necrosis from mucosa to lamina muscularis through histological examination. In the clinical trial, cryoablation was successfully performed under ureteroscopy in all the patients, without intraoperative ureteral perforation, avulsion, or active hemorrhage. No recurrence in situ was observed during a median follow-up period of 12.5 months. Hydronephrosis and ureteral stricture was observed in one patient and was managed with ureteroscopic balloon dilation.

conclusionsUreteroscopic cryoablation induced by liquid nitrogen is a promising technique for conservative management of UTUC with benefits of improving local tumor control and preservation of a solitary kidney.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellCryosurgeryKidney NeoplasmsSolitary KidneyUreteral NeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAnimalsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSwineUreteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID34129151
PMCPMC8591015
OpenAlexW3172070235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.