Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128834›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Dysregulation of mannose-6-phosphate-dependent cholesterol homeostasis in acinar cells mediates pancreatitis.

Olga A Mareninova, Eszter T Vegh, Natalia Shalbueva, Carli Jm Wightman, Dustin L Dillon, Sudarshan Malla, Yan Xie, Toshimasa Takahashi, Zoltan Rakonczay, Samuel W French and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic and pharmacologic modulations elucidate NRF2 protective role in acute pancreatitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Pancreatic involvement inMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Autophagy and the pancreas: Healthy and disease states.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Olga A MareninovaDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Eszter T VeghDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Natalia ShalbuevaDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Carli Jm WightmanDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Dustin L DillonDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Sudarshan MallaDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Yan XieDivision of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Toshimasa TakahashiDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Zoltan RakonczayDepartment of Pathophysiology, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Samuel W FrenchDepartment of Pathology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA.
Herbert Y GaisanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Fred S GorelickDepartments of Cell Biology and Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine and VA West Haven, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Stephen J PandolDepartment of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Steven J BensingerDepartments of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics and.
Nicholas O DavidsonDivision of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
David W DawsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ilya GukovskyDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Anna S GukovskayaDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Toronto · CAWashington University in St. Louis · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUCLA Medical Center · USUniversity of New Haven · USUniversity of Szeged · HU

Funding

The Southernearch Center for ALPD and CirrhosisP50AA011999 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ANNA S. GUKOVSKAYA · 1999 to 2026
$45.8M
Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Understanding the Influence of Lipid Homeostasis on T cell FunctionP01HL146358 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FONG, LOREN GI · 2019 to 2023
$11.7M
Vector and Human Acinar CoreP01DK098108 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GUKOVSKAYA, ANNA S. · 2014 to 2018
$8.1M
Impaired VLDL secretion, progression and reversal of hepatic fibrogenesisR01DK119437 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2019 to 2026
$3.8M
Lysosomal Damage, Impaired Autophagy, and Alcoholic PancreatitisR01AA019730 · NIAAA · BRENTWOOD BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GUKOVSKY, ILYA, MARENINOVA, OLGA A · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
Cell Death and Autophagy in Chronic PancreatitisI01BX004306 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI GUKOVSKAYA, ANNA S. · 2018 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000774BLRD VA I01 BX003250BLRD VA I01 BX004306BLRD VA IK6 BX005793NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL146358NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011999NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019730NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK098108NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disordered lysosomal/autophagy pathways initiate and drive pancreatitis, but the underlying mechanisms and links to disease pathology are poorly understood. Here, we show that the mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) pathway of hydrolase delivery to lysosomes critically regulates pancreatic acinar cell cholesterol metabolism. Ablation of the Gnptab gene encoding a key enzyme in the M6P pathway disrupted acinar cell cholesterol turnover, causing accumulation of nonesterified cholesterol in lysosomes/autolysosomes, its depletion in the plasma membrane, and upregulation of cholesterol synthesis and uptake. We found similar dysregulation of acinar cell cholesterol, and a decrease in GNPTAB levels, in both WT experimental pancreatitis and human disease. The mechanisms mediating pancreatic cholesterol dyshomeostasis in Gnptab-/- and experimental models involve a disordered endolysosomal system, resulting in impaired cholesterol transport through lysosomes and blockage of autophagic flux. By contrast, in Gnptab-/- liver the endolysosomal system and cholesterol homeostasis were largely unaffected. Gnptab-/- mice developed spontaneous pancreatitis. Normalization of cholesterol metabolism by pharmacologic means alleviated responses of experimental pancreatitis, particularly trypsinogen activation, the disease hallmark. The results reveal the essential role of the M6P pathway in maintaining exocrine pancreas homeostasis and function, and implicate cholesterol disordering in the pathogenesis of pancreatitis.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsAnimalsCholesterolDisease Models, AnimalHumansMannosephosphatesMiceMice, KnockoutPancreas, ExocrinePancreatitisTransferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)CholesterolGNPTAB protein, mousemannose-6-phosphateMannosephosphatesTransferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups)AutophagyCell BiologyGastroenterologyLysosomesMitochondria

Identifiers

PMID34128834
PMCPMC8321573
OpenAlexW3166796049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.