Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128826›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of endocrinology2021

25-OHD response to vitamin D supplementation in children: effect of dose but not GC haplotype.

Christine A Simpson, Jane H Zhang, Dirk Vanderschueren, Lei Fu, Teresita C Pennestri, Roger Bouillon, David E C Cole, Thomas O Carpenter

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Christine A SimpsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jane H ZhangVeterans Administration Cooperative Studies Program Coordinating Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Dirk VanderschuerenDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
Lei FuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Teresita C PennestriDepartment of Pediatrics (Endocrinology), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Roger BouillonDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, Laboratory of Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium.
David E C ColeDepartments of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, Medicine, and Genetics, University of Toronto, and Sunnybrook Health Center, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Thomas O CarpenterDepartment of Pediatrics (Endocrinology), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale University · USKU Leuven · BESunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Classical and non-classical responses to vitamin D in children: the role of DBP gRC1HD063562 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARPENTER, THOMAS O · 2009 to 2010
$999k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NICHD NIH HHS RC1 HD063562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGC/DBP effects on response to vitamin D supplementation have not been well-studied. Thus we assessed free and total 25-OHD after vitamin D treatment across the six common GC haplotypes.

designThis double-blind, randomized study compared two vitamin D3 doses in healthy, urban-dwelling 6-month to 10-year-old children at-risk for vitamin D deficiency. Randomization was stratified by GC haplotype.

methodsChildren were randomized to receive 2800 or 7000 International Units of vitamin D3 weekly. 25-OHD and 1,25(OH)2D were sampled at baseline and after 1-6 months of supplementation. RESULTS AND

conclusionsOne hundred ninety-two of 225 enrolled subjects completed the study. After one month, total 25-OHD increased with both doses and were higher with 7000 IU/week (85.5 ± 22.8 nmol/L) compared to 2800 IU/week (76.8 ± 18.0 nmol/L), despite equivalent baseline levels. No further significant increase occurred at 6 months (89.8 ± 35.5 and 74.3 ± 18.3 nmol/L, respectively). Free 25-OHD similarly changed. 25-OHD differed among GC groups at baseline. Although no significant effects of individual GC haplotypes on incremental changes were evident, a trend toward an effect of combined 'at risk' GC alleles on response was evident (P = 0.06). Total 1,25(OH)2D showed modest increases, moreso with the larger dose. In urban-dwelling children at-risk for vitamin D deficiency, 1 month of vitamin D3 2800 IU/week increased 25-OHD across all GC haplotype groups, and somewhat enhanced with 7000 IU/week with no further significant increases after 6 months of supplementation. Free 25-OHD measures offer no monitoring advantage over total 25-OHD.

Indexed as

25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2ChildChild, PreschoolCholecalciferolDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHaplotypesHumansInfantMaleProspective StudiesVitamin D Deficiency25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2Cholecalciferol

Identifiers

PMID34128826
PMCPMC8284876
OpenAlexW3172789705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.