Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128820›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2021

Automation of Article Selection Process in Systematic Reviews Through Artificial Neural Network Modeling and Machine Learning: Protocol for an Article Selection Model.

Gabriel Ferraz Ferreira, Marcos Gonçalves Quiles, Tiago Santana Nazaré, Solange Oliveira Rezende, Marcelo Demarzo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Study within a review (SWAR).Journal of evidence-based medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriel Ferraz Ferreira *Department of Science and Technology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8032-3077
Marcos Gonçalves Quiles *Department of Science and Technology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8147-554X
Tiago Santana Nazaré *Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9987-7467
Solange Oliveira Rezende *Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5233-7639
Marcelo Demarzo *Department of Science and Technology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-1839

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA systematic review can be defined as a summary of the evidence found in the literature via a systematic search in the available scientific databases. One of the steps involved is article selection, which is typically a laborious task. Machine learning and artificial intelligence can be important tools in automating this step, thus aiding researchers.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to create models based on an artificial neural network system to automate the article selection process in systematic reviews related to "Mindfulness and Health Promotion."

methodsThe study will be performed using Python programming software. The system will consist of six main steps: (1) data import, (2) exclusion of duplicates, (3) exclusion of non-articles, (4) article reading and model creation using artificial neural network, (5) comparison of the models, and (6) system sharing. We will choose the 10 most relevant systematic reviews published in the fields of "Mindfulness and Health Promotion" and "Orthopedics" (control group) to serve as a test of the effectiveness of the article selection.

resultsData collection will begin in July 2021, with completion scheduled for December 2021, and final publication available in March 2022.

conclusionsAn automated system with a modifiable sensitivity will be created to select scientific articles in systematic review that can be expanded to various fields. We will disseminate our results and models through the "Observatory of Evidence" in public health, an open and online platform that will assist researchers in systematic reviews. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/26448.

Indexed as

deep learningmachine learningmindfulnesssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID34128820
PMCPMC8277371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.