Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128812›Full record

ArticleJMIR mental health2021

Preliminary Outcomes of an Ecological Momentary Intervention for Social Functioning in Schizophrenia: Pre-Post Study of the Motivation and Skills Support App.

Daniel Fulford, David E Gard, Kim T Mueser, Jasmine Mote, Kathryn Gill, Lawrence Leung, Jessica Mow

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03404219 (Enhancing Social Functioning in Schizophrenia Through Scalable Mobile Technology), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03404219 nacompletednot on this map

Enhancing Social Functioning in Schizophrenia Through Scalable Mobile Technology

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston University Charles River CampusRan2018 to 2020Enrolled31ConditionsSchizophrenia, Schizoaffective DisorderArmsMotivation and Skills Support (MASS)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel FulfordDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4405-9031
David E GardDepartment of Psychology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0446-4000
Kim T MueserDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1482-8314
Jasmine MoteDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Tufts University, Somerville, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5042-1589
Kathryn GillDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6980-3205
Lawrence LeungDepartment of Psychology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1344-8528
Jessica MowDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-8052
Boston University · USSan Francisco State University · USTufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with schizophrenia and other serious mental illnesses often lack access to evidence-based interventions, particularly interventions that target meaningful recovery outcomes such as social functioning and quality of life. Mobile technologies, including smartphone apps, have the potential to provide scalable support that places elements of evidence-based interventions at the palm of patients' hands.

objectiveWe aim to develop a smartphone app-called Motivation and Skills Support-to provide targeted social goal support (eg, making new friends and improving existing relationships) for people with schizophrenia enrolled in a stand-alone open trial.

methodsIn this paper, we presented preliminary outcomes of 31 participants who used the Motivation and Skills Support app for 8 weeks, including social functioning pre- to postintervention, and momentary reports of treatment targets (eg, social motivation and appraisals) during the intervention.

resultsThe findings suggest that the intervention improved self-reported social functioning from baseline to treatment termination, particularly in female participants. Gains were not maintained at the 3-month follow-up. Furthermore, increased social functioning was predicted by momentary reports of social appraisals, including perceived social competence and the extent to which social interactions were worth the effort.

conclusionsThe implications of these findings and future directions for addressing social functioning in schizophrenia using mobile technology have been discussed.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03404219; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03404219.

Indexed as

mHealthmobile phonemotivationpsychosisschizophreniasmartphonesocial functioningsocial skills

Identifiers

PMID34128812
PMCPMC8277369
OpenAlexW3154713148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.