Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128383›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2022

The Neighborhood Environment and Hispanic/Latino Health.

Natalia I Heredia, Tianlin Xu, MinJae Lee, Lorna H McNeill, Belinda M Reininger

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01168765 (Tu Salud Si Cuenta), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01168765 nacompletednot on this map

Tu Salud Si Cuenta: UT Community Outreach Program for Community-based Diabetes Prevention and Control

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonRan2010 to 2013Enrolled500ConditionsDiabetes, ObesityArmsTu Salud Si Cuenta Behavioral Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Neighborhood Adversity and Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in a Low-Income Migrant Community on the U.S.-Mexico Border.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Article
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  13. Association between Depressive Symptoms, Physical Activity, and Health Factors in Hispanic Emerging Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalia I HerediaDepartment of Health Promotion & Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8086-3700
Tianlin XuDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, TX, USA.
MinJae LeeUT Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4329-506X
Lorna H McNeillThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Belinda M ReiningerUTHealth School of Public Health, Brownsville, TX, USA.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Convalescent Plasma to Limit Coronavirus Associated ComplicationsUL1TR003167 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KARP, DANIEL D, MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2019 to 2023
$45.3M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003167NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHispanic/Latino adults on the Texas-Mexico border have high rates of chronic disease. Neighborhoods can influence health, though there is a limited research on neighborhood environment and health in Hispanics/Latinos. The purpose of this study was to assess the relation of neighborhood environment with health variables in Hispanic/Latino adults, including physical activity [PA], depression, anxiety, and lab-assessed conditions (type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and chronic inflammation).

methodsParticipants were randomly-selected from a Hispanic/Latino cohort on the Texas-Mexico border. Neighborhood environment, self-reported PA, anxiety, and depression were assessed through questionnaires. Laboratory values determined Type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and C-reactive protein (CRP). We conducted multivariable linear and logistic regression analyses to assess the associations of neighborhood environment and health variables, controlling for covariates.

resultsParticipants (n = 495) were mostly females, without insurance. After controlling for covariates, crime (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] = 1.59 (95%CI 1.06-2.38), no streetlights (AOR = 1.65, 95%CI 1.06-2.57), and traffic (AOR = 1.74, 95%CI 1.16-2.62) were all significantly associated with anxiety. Only traffic was significantly associated with depression (AOR = 1.61, 95%CI1.05-2.47). A lack of nearby shops (AOR = 0.57, 95%CI 0.38-0.84) and no one out doing PA (AOR = 0.53, 95% CI 0.34-0.83) were both significantly associated with lower odds of meeting PA guidelines. A lack of nearby shops was associated with a 26% increase in the CRP value (β = 0.26, 95%CI 0.04-0.47). DISCUSSION: Several neighborhood environment variables were significantly associated with mental health, PA and CRP, though estimates were small. The neighborhood environment is a meaningful contextual variable to consider for health-related interventions in Hispanic/Latino adults, though more study is needed regarding the magnitude of the estimates.

trial registrationNCT01168765.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2CrimeExerciseFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleResidence Characteristicsactive livinganxietybuilt environmentcommunityc-reactive proteincrimedepressionenvironmental healthhealth disparitiesHispanicinflammationLatinomental healthmetabolic syndromeMexican Americanneighborhoodopportunityphysical activityspecific settingstraffictype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34128383
PMCPMC8671146

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.