Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128217›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2021

Postpartum Stress and Neural Regulation of Emotion among First-Time Mothers.

Leah A Grande, Aviva K Olsavsky, Andrew Erhart, Alexander J Dufford, Rebekah Tribble, K Luan Phan, Pilyoung Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leah A GrandeDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, 2155 South Race Street, Denver, CO, 80208-3500, USA. leah.grande@du.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6829-0495
Aviva K OlsavskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, 2155 South Race Street, Denver, CO, 80208-3500, USA.
Andrew ErhartDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, 2155 South Race Street, Denver, CO, 80208-3500, USA.
Alexander J DuffordDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, 2155 South Race Street, Denver, CO, 80208-3500, USA.
Rebekah TribbleDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, 2155 South Race Street, Denver, CO, 80208-3500, USA.
K Luan PhanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 410 W 10th Ave, Columbus, OH, USA.
Pilyoung KimDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, 2155 South Race Street, Denver, CO, 80208-3500, USA.
University of Denver · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

AACAP Physician Scientist Program in Substance UseK12DA000357 · NIDA · AMERICAN ACADEMY-CHILD/ADOLESCENT PSYCH · PI Kevin M. Gray · 1998 to 2026
$29.1M
Development of Psychopathology, Psychobiology, & BehaviorT32MH015442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JASON R TREGELLAS · 1985 to 2026
$10.2M
Prenatal Pathways for Poverty’s Influence on the Brains of Two GenerationsR01HD090068 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI KIM, PILYOUNG · 2017 to 2022
$2.8M
Cannabis Use during Pregnancy, Maternal Brain, and Mother-Infant RelationshipsR21DA046556 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI KIM, PILYOUNG · 2018 to 2019
$422k
Poverty, Chronic Stress and Neural Regulation of Maternal Mood and ParentingR21HD078797 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI KIM, PILYOUNG · 2014 to 2015
$405k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD090068NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD078797NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000357NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA046556NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH110999NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early parenting relies on emotion regulation capabilities, as mothers are responsible for regulating both their own emotional state and that of their infant during a time of new parenting-related neural plasticity and potentially increased stress. Previous research highlights the importance of frontal cortical regions in facilitating effective emotion regulation, but few studies have investigated the neural regulation of emotion among postpartum women. The current study employed a functional neuroimaging (fMRI) approach to explore the association between perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and the neural regulation of emotion in first-time mothers. Among 59 postpartum mothers, higher perceived stress during the postpartum period was associated with less self-reported use of cognitive reappraisal in everyday life, and greater use of emotion suppression. While viewing standardized aversive images during the Emotion Regulation Task (ERT), mothers were instructed to experience their natural emotional state (Maintain) or to decrease the intensity of their negative emotion by using cognitive reappraisal (Reappraise). Whole-brain analysis revealed a two-way interaction of perceived stress x condition in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) at p < .05 cluster-wise corrected, controlling for postpartum months and scanner type. Higher levels of perceived stress were associated with heightened right DLPFC activity while engaging in cognitive reappraisal versus naturally responding to negative stimuli. Higher right DLPFC activity during Reappraise versus Maintain was further associated with elevated parenting stress. Findings suggest that stress and everyday reappraisal use is reflected in mothers' neural regulation of emotion and may have important implications for their adaptation to parenthood.

Indexed as

Brain MappingMothersEmotionsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPostpartum PeriodPrefrontal CortexEmotion regulationfMRIParenting stressPerceived stressPostpartum

Identifiers

PMID34128217
PMCPMC8565500
OpenAlexW3168702736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.