Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128196›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2021

Overcoming Historical Barriers: Enhancing Positive Perceptions of Medical Research Among African Americans Through a Conference-Based Workshop.

LaPrincess C Brewer, Maarya Pasha, Pernessa Seele, Sumedha Penheiter, Richard White, Floyd Willis, Monica Albertie, Sarah M Jenkins, Christopher Pullins

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. COVID-19 Vaccine Decision-Making Among Black Pregnant and Postpartum Women.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

LaPrincess C BrewerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA. Brewer.Laprincess@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6468-9324
Maarya PashaDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Pernessa SeeleThe Balm in Gilead, Incorporated, Midlothian, VA, USA.
Sumedha PenheiterCenter for Health Equity and Community Engagement Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Richard WhiteDepartment of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Floyd WillisDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Monica AlbertieCenter for Health Equity and Community Engagement Research, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Sarah M JenkinsDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Christopher PullinsDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002379 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NILUFER ERTEKIN-TANER · 2017 to 2026
$14.9M
The FAITH! Trial: A mHealth Intervention to Improve Cardiovascular Health Among African-AmericansR21MD013490 · NIMHD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BREWER, LAPRINCESS C · 2019 to 2020
$452k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002379NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NIH HHS UL1TR000135NIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD013490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfrican Americans (AAs) and other racial/ethnic minority groups continue to be underrepresented in medical research and clinical trials. Failure to create more racially diverse research cohorts can exacerbate existing health disparities among these groups.

objectiveTo investigate best practices and strategies for enhancing participation of AAs in medical research among attendees of a preconference Institute at a faith-based public health conference.

designQualitative study using semi-structured interviews.

participantsA total of 21 out of 29 attendees (90% AA) of the Institute (72% response rate). APPROACH: A culturally tailored preconference Institute was held at the 2017 Healthy Churches 2020 National Conference. The Institute was led by AA researchers focused on underrepresentation of AAs in medical research. Semi-structured interviews were conducted 1-year post-Institute (n=21) and were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and reviewed using thematic analysis. KEY

resultsThe majority of attendees reported that they were more likely to participate in medical research after attending the Institute (75%). Salient learning points reported by attendees demonstrated attainment of the Institute objectives. Key themes emerged describing barriers preventing AAs from participating in medical research including fear/lack of trust, lack of information on research projects, and not being approached to participate. Key themes regarding facilitators for participation in medical research by AAs were clear communication of study objectives and research benefits along with trust in researchers.

conclusionsAttendees' perceptions of participation in medical research were largely positive following their attendance at a conference-based Institute aimed to address the underrepresentation of AAs in medical research. Our culturally tailored approach to disseminating knowledge of the research process could extend to other national conferences prioritizing AAs and other racial/ethnic minority populations to improve research participation.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchBlack or African AmericanEthnicityHumansMinority GroupsPerceptionAfrican Americansbiomedical researchfaith-based organizationshealth disparitiesresearch participation

Identifiers

PMID34128196
PMCPMC8390631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.