ArticleScience China. Life sciences2021
The ER membrane protein complex subunit Emc3 controls angiogenesis via the FZD4/WNT signaling axis.
Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genetic architecture of basal heart rate and its modulation by dietary salt in Drosophila melanogaster.PLoS genetics · 2026Article
- EMC3 as a Novel Biomarker and Driver of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Deletion of Transmembrane protein 184b leads to retina degeneration in mice.Cell proliferation · 2025Article
- EMC2 promotes breast cancer progression and enhances sensitivity to PDK1/AKT inhibition by deubiquitinating ENO1.International journal of biological sciences · 2025Article
- Mettl3-Mediated m6A Modification is Essential for Visual Function and Retinal Photoreceptor Survival.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024Article
- Characterization of a novel heterozygous frameshift variant in NDP gene that causes familial exudative vitreoretinopathy in female patients.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2024Article
- High-density lipoprotein regulates angiogenesis by affecting autophagy via miRNA-181a-5p.Science China. Life sciences · 2024Article
- Defective EMC1 drives abnormal retinal angiogenesis via Wnt/β-catenin signaling and may be associated with the pathogenesis of familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.Genes & diseases · 2023Article
- Nanotechnology Lighting the Way for Gene Therapy in Ophthalmopathy: From Opportunities toward Applications.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- CTNND1 variants cause familial exudative vitreoretinopathy through the Wnt/cadherin axis.JCI insight · 2022Article
- A novel frameshift variant in the TSPAN12 gene causes autosomal dominant FEVR.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane protein complex (EMC) regulates the synthesis and quality control of membrane proteins with multiple transmembrane domains. One of the membrane spanning subunits, EMC3, is a core member of the EMC complex that provides essential hydrophilic vestibule for substrate insertion. Here, we show that the EMC subunit Emc3 plays critical roles in the retinal vascular angiogenesis by regulating Norrin/Wnt signaling. Postnatal endothelial cell (EC)-specific deletion of Emc3 led to retarded retinal vascular development with a hyperpruned vascular network, the appearance of blunt-ended, aneurysm-like tip endothelial cells (ECs) with reduced numbers of filopodia and leakage of erythrocytes at the vascular front. Diminished tube formation and cell proliferation were also observed in EMC3 depleted human retinal endothelial cells (HRECs). We then discovered a critical role for EMC3 in expression of FZD4 receptor of β-catenin signaling using RNA sequencing, real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) and luciferase reporter assay. Moreover, augmentation of Wnt activity via lithium chloride (LiCl) treatment remarkably enhanced β-catenin signaling and cell proliferation of HRECs. Additionally, LiCl partially reversed the angiogenesis defects in Emc3-cKO mice. Our data reveal that Emc3 plays essential roles in angiogenesis through direct control of FZD4 expression and Norrin/β-catenin signaling.
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