Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34128083›Full record

Trial reportClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2022

New-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with worsening heart failure and coronary artery disease: an analysis from the COMMANDER-HF trial.

João Pedro Ferreira, John G Cleland, Carolyn S P Lam, Stefan D Anker, Mandeep R Mehra, Dirk J van Veldhuisen, William M Byra, David A LaPolice, Barry Greenberg, Faiez Zannad

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Anticoagulants for stroke prevention in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2022
    Review
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 7 countries.

João Pedro FerreiraCentre D'Investigation Clinique 1433 Module Plurithématique, CHRU Nancy - Hopitaux de Brabois, CHRU de Nancy, FCRIN INI-CRCT, Institut Lorrain du Coeur et des Vaisseaux Louis Mathieu, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France. j.ferreira@chru-nancy.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2304-6138
John G ClelandRobertson Centre for Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland.
Carolyn S P LamNational Heart Centre Singapore, Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Stefan D AnkerBerlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies, Berlin, Germany.
Mandeep R MehraBrigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Dirk J van VeldhuisenDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
William M ByraJanssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ, USA.
David A LaPoliceJanssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Barry GreenbergCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, USA.
Faiez ZannadCentre D'Investigation Clinique 1433 Module Plurithématique, CHRU Nancy - Hopitaux de Brabois, CHRU de Nancy, FCRIN INI-CRCT, Institut Lorrain du Coeur et des Vaisseaux Louis Mathieu, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France. f.zannad@chru-nancy.fr.
Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRJanssen (Belgium) · BEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLBerlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DEBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) in the presence of heart failure (HF) is associated with poor outcomes including a high-risk of stroke and other thromboembolic events. Identifying patients without AF who are at high-risk of developing this arrhythmia has important clinical implications.

aimsTo develop a risk score to identify HF patients at high risk of developing AF.

methodsThe COMMANDER-HF trial enrolled 5022 patients with HF and a LVEF ≤ 40%, history of coronary artery disease, and absence of AF at baseline (confirmed with an electrocardiogram). Patients were randomized to either rivaroxaban (2.5 mg bid) or placebo. New-onset AF was confirmed by the investigator at study visits.

results241 (4.8%) patients developed AF during the follow-up (median 21 months). Older age (≥ 65 years), LVEF < 35%, history of PCI or CABG, White race, SBP < 110 mmHg, and higher BMI (≥ 25 kg/m

conclusionsA well-calibrated risk-score identified patients at risk of new-onset AF in the COMMANDER-HF trial. Patients who developed AF had a higher risk of subsequent death. Risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with HFrEF and coronary artery disease.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAtrial FibrillationCoronary Artery DiseaseElectrocardiographyFactor Xa InhibitorsFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRivaroxabanFactor Xa InhibitorsRivaroxabanHeart failureNew-onset atrial fibrillationRivaroxaban

Identifiers

PMID34128083
OpenAlexW3166124959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.