Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34127858›Full record

ArticleNature metabolism2021

Pre-operative exercise therapy triggers anti-inflammatory trained immunity of Kupffer cells through metabolic reprogramming.

Hongji Zhang, Tianmeng Chen, Jinghua Ren, Yujia Xia, Amblessed Onuma, Yu Wang, Jiayi He, Junru Wu, Han Wang, Ahmad Hamad and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Itaconate and its derivatives in human health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Innate Immune Memory Responses in Organ Transplantation.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Physical exercise in liver diseases.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongji ZhangDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7704-4365
Tianmeng ChenDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jinghua RenDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yujia XiaDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Amblessed OnumaDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Yu WangDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-4159
Jiayi HeDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Junru WuDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8593-0703
Han WangDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ahmad HamadDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Chengli ShenDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jinxiang ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
John M AsaraMass Spectrometry Core, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Gregory K BehbehaniDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Haitao WenDepartment of Microbial Infection and Immunity, Infectious Disease Institute, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6363-2748
Meihong DengDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Meihong.Deng@osumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-347X
Allan TsungDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Allan.Tsung@osumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-8965
Hai HuangDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Hai.Huang@osumc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7430-0119
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · USUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Advanced Research Training in Immunology for Surgery Trainees (ARTIST)T32AI106704 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GINNY L BUMGARDNER, Jon R Wisler · 2014 to 2026
$3.5M
Surgery triggered immune response and liver metastasesR01CA214865 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Allan Tsung · 2018 to 2026
$3.4M
Endogenous regulators of inflammation in liver ischemia/reperfusionR01GM095566 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TSUNG, ALLAN · 2011 to 2019
$2.7M
Role of Toll-like Receptor 9 in Fibroblastic Reticular Cell-based Therapy for Intra-abdominal SepsisR01AI152044 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DENG, MEIHONG · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Preoperative exercise therapy triggers trained immunity in KCs via cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathwayR01GM137203 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, HAI · 2020 to 2025
$2.0M
Immunometabolism in microbial sepsis R01GM120496 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEN, HAITAO · 2017 to 2021
$1.5M
Mitochondrial metabolism in microbial sepsisR01GM135234 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, HAITAO · 2019 to 2022
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214865NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI152044NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106704NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM095566NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120496NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135234NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM137203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pre-operative exercise therapy improves outcomes for many patients who undergo surgery. Despite the well-known effects on tolerance to systemic perturbation, the mechanisms by which pre-operative exercise protects the organ that is operated on from inflammatory injury are unclear. Here, we show that four-week aerobic pre-operative exercise significantly attenuates liver injury and inflammation from ischaemia and reperfusion in mice. Remarkably, these beneficial effects last for seven more days after completing pre-operative exercising. We find that exercise specifically drives Kupffer cells toward an anti-inflammatory phenotype with trained immunity via metabolic reprogramming. Mechanistically, exercise-induced HMGB1 release enhances itaconate metabolism in the tricarboxylic acid cycle that impacts Kupffer cells in an NRF2-dependent manner. Therefore, these metabolites and cellular/molecular targets can be investigated as potential exercise-mimicking pharmaceutical candidates to protect against liver injury during surgery.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismImmunity, InnatePreoperative ExerciseAnimalsDisease ResistanceInflammationIschemiaKupffer CellsMice

Identifiers

PMID34127858
PMCPMC8462058
OpenAlexW3166013813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.