Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34127803›Full record

ReviewThe ISME journal2021

Community context matters for bacteria-phage ecology and evolution.

Michael Blazanin, Paul E Turner

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The ISME journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. A synthetic cell phage cycle.Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Why do bacteria accumulate antiphage defence systems?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Abiotic environmental conditions determine phage resistance outcomes in a salt-marsh bacterium.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael BlazaninDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. mike.blazanin@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4630-6235
Paul E TurnerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3490-7498
Yale University · US

Funding

Understanding the genetic, evolutionary, and ecological interactions between drug resistance and phage resistanceR21AI144345 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BURMEISTER, ALITA, TURNER, PAUL E · 2019 to 2020
$441k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI144345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria-phage symbioses are ubiquitous in nature and serve as valuable biological models. Historically, the ecology and evolution of bacteria-phage systems have been studied in either very simple or very complex communities. Although both approaches provide insight, their shortcomings limit our understanding of bacteria and phages in multispecies contexts. To address this gap, here we synthesize the emerging body of bacteria-phage experiments in medium-complexity communities, specifically those that manipulate bacterial community presence. Generally, community presence suppresses both focal bacterial (phage host) and phage densities, while sometimes altering bacteria-phage ecological interactions in diverse ways. Simultaneously, community presence can have an array of evolutionary effects. Sometimes community presence has no effect on the coevolutionary dynamics of bacteria and their associated phages, whereas other times the presence of additional bacterial species constrains bacteria-phage coevolution. At the same time, community context can alter mechanisms of adaptation and interact with the pleiotropic consequences of (co)evolution. Ultimately, these experiments show that community context can have important ecological and evolutionary effects on bacteria-phage systems, but many questions still remain unanswered and ripe for additional investigation.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesAdaptation, PhysiologicalBacteriaBiological EvolutionSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID34127803
PMCPMC8528888
OpenAlexW3170522411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.