Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34126961›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Identification of novel hub genes associated with gastric cancer using integrated bioinformatics analysis.

Xiao-Qing Lu, Jia-Qian Zhang, Sheng-Xiao Zhang, Jun Qiao, Meng-Ting Qiu, Xiang-Rong Liu, Xiao-Xia Chen, Chong Gao, Huan-Hu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Qing Lu *Department of Breast Surgery, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jia-Qian Zhang *Department of Rheumatology, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Sheng-Xiao ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jun QiaoDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Meng-Ting QiuDepartment of Rheumatology, the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Xiang-Rong LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Xiao-Xia ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Chong GaoDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Huan-Hu ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi, China. zhhh31@163.com.
Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CNHarvard University · US

Funding

Graduate Students Outstanding Innovation Project Foundation of Shanxi Province 2C592020079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common solid malignant tumors worldwide with a high-recurrence-rate. Identifying the molecular signatures and specific biomarkers of GC might provide novel clues for GC prognosis and targeted therapy.

methodsGene expression profiles were obtained from the ArrayExpress and Gene Expression Omnibus database. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were picked out by R software. The hub genes were screened by cytohubba plugin. Their prognostic values were assessed by Kaplan-Meier survival analyses and the gene expression profiling interactive analysis (GEPIA). Finally, qRT-PCR in GC tissue samples was established to validate these DEGs.

resultsTotal of 295 DEGs were identified between GC and their corresponding normal adjacent tissue samples in E-MTAB-1440, GSE79973, GSE19826, GSE13911, GSE27342, GSE33335 and GSE56807 datasets, including 117 up-regulated and 178 down-regulated genes. Among them, 7 vital upregulated genes (HMMR, SPP1, FN1, CCNB1, CXCL8, MAD2L1 and CCNA2) were selected. Most of them had a significantly worse prognosis except SPP1. Using qRT-PCR, we validated that their transcriptions in our GC tumor tissue were upregulated except SPP1 and FN1, which correlated with tumor relapse and predicts poorer prognosis in GC patients.

conclusionsWe have identified 5 upregulated DEGs (HMMR, CCNB1, CXCL8, MAD2L1, and CCNA2) in GC patients with poor prognosis using integrated bioinformatical methods, which could be potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for GC treatment.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyHumansStomach NeoplasmsTranscriptomeBioinformatics analysisDifferentially expressed genesGastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID34126961
PMCPMC8201699
OpenAlexW3163998507

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.