Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34126942›Full record

SynthesisBMC geriatrics2021

Oral status of older people in medium to long-stay health and social care setting: a systematic review.

Juan Antonio Ruiz-Roca, Dora Martín Fuentes, Francisco J Gómez García, Yolanda Martínez-Beneyto

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pilot study of the effectiveness and acceptability of an automatic toothbrush among residents in long-term care.Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Nursing home residents' perspectives on oral health: An in-depth interview study.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Juan Antonio Ruiz-RocaDepartment of Gerodontology, Faculty of Medicine-Dentistry, University of Murcia, Avda Marqués de los Velez s/n. Clínica Odontológica Universitaria, Murcia, 30008, Spain.
Dora Martín FuentesDepartment of Gerodontology, Research Investigations External, Faculty of Medicine-Dentistry, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Francisco J Gómez GarcíaDepartment of Oral Medecine, Faculty of Medicine-Dentistry, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Yolanda Martínez-BeneytoDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine-Dentistry, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. yolandam@um.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1523-9415

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder patients who spend long periods hospitalized or those who are in a situation of institutionalization represent a risk group in this regard, as many of them suffer a degree of dependence and need help to perform the basic tasks of personal care. It is therefore important to learn more of the oral health status of this group of patients in order to make a proper assessment of the situation and to develop protocols for its management. The purpose of the study was to conduct a systematic review to ascertain the oral health status of older people patients admitted to institutions or hospitalized for a long period of time.

methodsa systematic review of the literature published in two different databases (PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library) was carried out, with 12 different combinations of keywords based on the following selection criteria: studies published in the last 5 years, in English and/or Spanish and/or Portuguese, with samples of ≥30 patients, performed in patients older than 65 years, admitted to any type of institution and/or hospital center for at least 7 days and in which the state of hard and/or soft tissues of the oral cavity were evaluated in some way. The selected articles were subjected to a thorough analysis.

resultsThe search strategy covered 1.014 articles: 689 from Pubmed and 325 from Cochrane Library. After applying the eligibility criteria, five articles were selected for our review. The level of evidence of the articles was, a sample of 773 patients most of them were women with an average age older than 70 years old.

conclusionsThe oral health of patients aged more than 65 is worse than that of the rest population. Long hospital stays or being institutionalized in a residence makes this group susceptible to a worsening of their oral health status. It is necessary to develop protocols for the oral health care of these patients, accompanied by training programs for the personnel responsible.

Indexed as

HospitalizationOral HealthAgedFemaleHumansInstitutionalizationLength of StaySocial Support“long term hospitalization”“long term inpatients”“older hospitalized patients”“Older inpatients”“Oral health”“Oral status”

Identifiers

PMID34126942
PMCPMC8204561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.