ArticleEpidemiology and health2021
Patterns and predictors of smoking relapse among inpatient smoking intervention participants: a 1-year follow-up study in Korea.
Article in Epidemiology and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Rapid and reliable computational markers of decision-making for predicting daily smoking behavior and smoking cessation treatment outcomes.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Nicotine self-administration suppresses both pro- and anti-inflammatory accumbens cytokines but does not induce apoptosis in female rats.Addiction neuroscience · 2026Article
- Convergence of TMS Sites and Lesion Locations Associated With Nicotine Addiction Improvement on a Common Brain Circuit.The American journal of psychiatry · 2026Article
- Motives for Quitting Smoking and Reasons for Relapse Among Current Smoking Quitters in Abha City, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Evaluation of a Community-based Quality Improvement Smoking Cessation Program Using the Ottawa Model During COVID-19.CJC open · 2026Article
- Smoking cessation and weight loss before ventral hernia repair - can we really justify this? A single center cohort study.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026Article
- GLP-1 agonists for smoking cessation and post-cessation weight management: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.Tobacco induced diseases · 2026Review
- The effects of nicotine on sleep in female C57BL/6J mice.Behavioural brain research · 2025Article
- Repeated participation in hospital smoking cessation services and its effectiveness in smoking cessation: a seven-year observational study in Taiwan.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2024Article
- The potential impact of removing a ban on electronic nicotine delivery systems using the Mexico smoking and vaping model (SAVM).medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024Article
- Neurobiology of Stress-Induced Nicotine Relapse.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Experiences with smoking habits and the need for cessation among habitual smokers in Japan: a qualitative study based on semi-structured interviews.BMC primary care · 2024Article
- Applicability of machine learning algorithm to predict the therapeutic intervention success in Brazilian smokers.PloS one · 2024Article
- Tobacco control in Qatar from 2002 to 2022: 20 years of progress and challenges.Journal of public health research · 2024Article
- The smoking and vaping model, A user-friendly model for examining the country-specific impact of nicotine VAPING product use: application to Germany.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Attitudes and influencing factors associated with smoking cessation: An online cross-sectional survey in China.Tobacco induced diseases · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThis study aimed to identify relapse patterns in smokers who participated in an inpatient treatment program and to investigate factors related to relapse.
methodsThe participants comprised 463 smokers who participated in an inpatient treatment operated by the Daejeon Tobacco Control Center from 2015 to 2018. Participants received high-intensity smoking cessation intervention for 5 consecutive days, including pharmacotherapy and behavioral support, and continued with follow-up for 1 year to determine whether they maintained smoking cessation after discharge from inpatient treatment. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard models were used in the analysis.
resultsParticipants' relapse rate within 1 year was 72.8%, and 59.8% of participants smoked again within 6 months after participation. A higher number of counseling sessions was significantly associated with a lower risk of relapse (hazard ratio [HR], 0.23; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.17 to 0.32 for ≥9 vs. ≤5 counseling sessions). Conversely, higher relapse rates were significantly associated with the use of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) (HR, 1.91; 95% CI, 1.43 to 2.55 for use vs. no use), and higher levels of baseline expired carbon monoxide (CO) (HR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.21 to 2.06 for expired CO concentrations of 10-19 ppm vs. expired CO concentrations <10 ppm).
conclusionsHigh-intensity smoking cessation interventions in hospital settings can be effective for smoking cessation in smokers with high nicotine dependence. In addition, the results suggest that for quitters to maintain long-term abstinence, they should receive regular follow-up counseling for 1 year after completing a high-intensity smoking cessation intervention.
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