Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34125970›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2021

Transfusion-induced platelet antibodies and regulatory T cells in multiply transfused patients.

Tiejun Song, Ying Zhang, Jun Huang, Zhiwei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. T-TASBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tiejun SongSir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2254-591X
Ying ZhangSir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jun HuangSir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhiwei LiuSir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Blood Safety Research of Zhejiang Province 2020KF002Zhejiang Province Public Welfare Technology Application Research Project LGD19H080002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet transfusion refractoriness (PTR) remains a difficult problem in patients requiring long-term platelet supportive care. However, there are little data on the frequency of platelet antibodies in multiply transfused Chinese patients. Moreover, the relationship between peripheral regulatory T cells (Tregs) and PTR remains unclear.

methodsWe retrospectively studied the frequency of alloimmunization against platelet antigens in patients receiving multiple transfusions between 2013 and 2017. Monoclonal antibody solid-phase platelet antibody test (MASPAT) kits were used to screen for platelet antibodies before each platelet transfusion. Peripheral Tregs and CD4

resultsA total of 399 patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled for the analysis of platelet antibodies and refractoriness. Among these patients, 10 (2.5%) were positive for platelet antibodies before transfusion and 47 (11.8%) became antibody-positive during the study period. The number of alloimmunized patients was significantly higher in patients with hematological disease as compared with other disease groups (p < 0.05). Refractoriness and alloimmunization occurred in 77 (19.3%) and 22 (28.6%) patients, respectively. There were no significant differences in CD4

conclusionsRefractoriness was common in patients undergoing multiple platelet transfusions (19.3%), with alloimmunization observed in 28.6% of patients. However, Tregs in peripheral blood may not play a key role in PTR.

Indexed as

Platelet TransfusionAdolescentAdultAgedAntibodiesCytokinesFemaleHumansImmunizationLymphocyte SubsetsMaleMiddle AgedT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryYoung AdultAntibodiesCytokinesalloimmunizationplatelet antibodiesplatelet refractorinessplatelet transfusionsregulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID34125970
PMCPMC8275002

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.