Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34124508›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2021

Use of Hand-motion Analysis to Assess Competence and Skill Decay for Cardiac and Lung Point-of-care Ultrasound.

Daniel J Ackil, Amanda Toney, Ryan Good, David Ross, Rocco Germano, Linda Sabbadini, Molly Thiessen, Colin Bell, John L Kendall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AEM education and training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Is cardiothoracic point-of-care ultrasonography the future of heart failure diagnosis?CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel J AckilDepartment of Surgery Division of Emergency Medicine University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine Burlington VT USA.
Amanda Toneythe Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine University of Colorado School of Medicine Denver Health Medical Center Denver CO USA.
Ryan Goodthe Department of Pediatrics Section of Critical Care University of Colorado School of Medicine Anschutz Medical Campus and Children's Hospital Colorado Aurora CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2791-1248
David Rossthe Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine Parker CO USA.
Rocco Germanothe Facolta di Medicina e Chirurgia Universita degli Studi di Brescia Spedali Civil di Brescia Brescia Italy.
Linda Sabbadinithe Facolta di Medicina e Chirurgia Universita degli Studi di Brescia Spedali Civil di Brescia Brescia Italy.
Molly Thiessenand the Department of Emergency Medicine University of Colorado School of Medicine Denver Health Medical Center Denver CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-2598
Colin Belland the Department of Emergency Medicine Queen's University Kingston Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6416-8537
John L Kendalland the Department of Emergency Medicine University of Colorado School of Medicine Denver Health Medical Center Denver CO USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4922-3486
Denver Health Medical Center · USAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITChildren's Hospital Colorado · USQueen's University · CARocky Vista University · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAssessment of competence in technical skills, including point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS), is required before a novice can safely perform the skill independently. Ongoing assessment of competence is also required because technical skills degrade over time, especially when they are infrequently performed or complex. Hand-motion analysis (HMA) is an objective assessment tool that has been used to evaluate competency in many technical skills. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of HMA as an assessment tool for competence in both simple and complex technical skills as well as skill degradation over time.

methodsThis prospective cohort study included 36 paramedics with no POCUS experience and six physicians who were fellowship trained in POCUS. The novices completed a 4-hour didactic and hands-on training program for cardiac and lung POCUS. HMA measurements, objective structured clinical examinations (OSCE), and written examinations were collected for novices immediately before and after training as well as 2 and 4 months after training. Expert HMA metrics were also recorded.

resultsExpert HMA metrics for cardiac and lung POCUS were significantly better than those of novices. After completion of the training program, the novices improved significantly in all HMA metrics, knowledge test scores, and OSCE scores. Novices showed skill degradation in cardiac POCUS based on HMA metrics and OSCE scores while lung POCUS image acquisition skills were preserved. Novices deemed competent by OSCE score performed significantly better in HMA metrics than those not deemed competent.

conclusionWe have demonstrated that HMA is a feasible and valid tool for assessment of competence in technical skills and can also evaluate skill degradation over time. Skill degradation appears more apparent in complex skills, such as cardiac POCUS. HMA may provide a more efficient and reliable assessment of technical skills, including POCUS, when compared to traditional assessment tools.

Identifiers

PMID34124508
PMCPMC8171793
OpenAlexW3109407491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.