Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34124405›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

The validity and reliability of an open source biosensing board to quantify heart rate variability.

Joel S Burma, Andrew P Lapointe, Ateyeh Soroush, Ibukunoluwa K Oni, Jonathan D Smirl, Jeff F Dunn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joel S BurmaCerebrovascular Concussion Laboratory, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Andrew P LapointeHotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Ateyeh SoroushIntegrated Concussion Research Program, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Ibukunoluwa K OniIntegrated Concussion Research Program, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Jonathan D SmirlCerebrovascular Concussion Laboratory, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jeff F DunnAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart rate variability (HRV) is a popular tool to quantify autonomic function. However, this typically requires an expensive 3-12 lead electrocardiogram (ECG) and BioAmp system. This investigation sought to determine the validity and reliability of an OpenBCI cyton biosensing board (open source) for accurately quantifying HRV. NEW

methodA cyton board with a 3-lead ECG was employed to acquire heart rate waveform data, which was processed to obtain HRV within both time- and frequency-domains. The concurrent validity was compared to a simultaneous recording from an industry-standard 3-lead ECG (ADInstruments) (n = 15). The reliability of the cyton board was compared between three days within a 7-day timespan (n = 10). Upright quiet-stance short-term HRV metrics were quantified in time- and frequency-domains.

resultsThe two devices displayed excellent limits of agreements (all log mean differences ±0.4) and very high between-device variable associations (all COMPARISON WITH EXISTING

methodsThe cyton board with 3-lead ECG was compared with an industry-standard ADInstruments ECG during HRV assessments. There were no significant differences between devices with respect to time- and frequency-domains. The cyton board displayed high-levels of between-day reliability and provided values harmonious to previous ECG literature highlighting the applicability for longitudinal studies.

conclusionWith proper background knowledge regarding ECG principles and a small degree of set-up complexity, an open source cyton board can be created and employed to perform multimodal HRV assessments at a fraction of the cost (~4%) of an industry-standard ECG setup.

Indexed as

Cyton boardElectrocardiographyHeart rate variabilityOpen sourceReliabilityValidity

Identifiers

PMID34124405
PMCPMC8173091
OpenAlexW3169451215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.