Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34123809›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2021

Angiogenesis Inhibitors in Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Agnese Montanino, Anna Manzo, Guido Carillio, Giuliano Palumbo, Giovanna Esposito, Vincenzo Sforza, Raffaele Costanzo, Claudia Sandomenico, Gerardo Botti, Maria C Piccirillo and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  13. Review
  14. State of the art in treatment of small cell lung cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Agnese MontaninoThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Anna ManzoThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Guido CarillioDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Pugliese-Ciaccio, Catanzaro, Italy.
Giuliano PalumboThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Giovanna EspositoThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo SforzaThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Raffaele CostanzoThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Claudia SandomenicoThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Gerardo BottiScientific Directorate, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, "Fondazione G. Pascale" - IRCCS, Naples, Italy.
Maria C PiccirilloScientific Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, "Fondazione G.Pascale" - IRCCS, Naples, Italy.
Priscilla CascettaOncology Department, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Giacomo PascarellaScientific Directorate, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, "Fondazione G. Pascale" - IRCCS, Naples, Italy.
Carmine La MannaThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Nicola NormannoScientific Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, "Fondazione G.Pascale" - IRCCS, Naples, Italy.
Alessandro MorabitoThoracic Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS "Fondazione G.Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Pugliese Ciaccio · ITFederico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of angiogenesis has been demonstrated to be an efficacious strategy in treating several tumors. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is the most important protein with proangiogenic functions and it is overexpressed in small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against VEGF, showed a promising activity in combination with etoposide and cisplatin as first-line treatment of patients with extended stage (ES)-SCLC and two randomized studies confirmed that bevacizumab improved PFS, but failed to prolong OS. Instead, disappointing results have been observed with endostar, sunitinib, sorafenib, vandetanib, and thalidomide in combination with chemotherapy in the first-line setting, with sunitinib in the maintenance setting, with sunitinib, cediranib and nintedanib as single agents or ziv-aflibercept in combination with topotecan in second-line setting. Only anlotinib improved OS and PFS as third-line therapy in Chinese patients with SCLC, and it was approved with this indication in China. Future challenges are the evaluation of the role of angiogenesis inhibitors in combination with immune- checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy in SCLC patients and the identification of predictive biomarkers of response to both agents.

Indexed as

angiogenesisanlotinibbevacizumabsmall cell lung cancervascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID34123809
PMCPMC8195287
OpenAlexW3167236746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.