Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34123429›Full record

ArticleJournal of pregnancy2021

Determinants of Preeclampsia among Women Attending Delivery Services in Public Hospitals of Central Tigray, Northern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study.

Teklehaimanot Gereziher Haile, Nega Assefa, Tadesse Alemayehu, Teklewoini Mariye, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn Geberemeskel, Degena Bahrey, Guesh Mebrahtom, Biniyam Demisse, Hailemikael Gebrekidan, Tamirat Getachew

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pregnancy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Teklehaimanot Gereziher HaileSchool of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0768-5244
Nega AssefaSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0341-2329
Tadesse AlemayehuSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Teklewoini MariyeSchool of Nursing, Department of Adult Health Nursing, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6626-7224
Gebreamlak Gebremedhn GeberemeskelSchool of Nursing, Department of Adult Health Nursing, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6464-5604
Degena BahreySchool of Nursing, Department of Adult Health Nursing, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-0837
Guesh MebrahtomSchool of Nursing, Department of Adult Health Nursing, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7282-7248
Biniyam DemisseSchool of Nursing, Department of Adult Health Nursing, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6870-9193
Hailemikael GebrekidanSchool of Nursing, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, Axum University, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7586-4186
Tamirat GetachewSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0057-9062
Aksum University · ETHaramaya University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreeclampsia occurs in up to 5% of all pregnancies, in 10% of first pregnancies, and 20-25% of women with a history of chronic hypertension.

objectiveThis study aims to assess the determinants of preeclampsia among women attending delivery services in public hospitals of central Tigray, Ethiopia.

methodsHospital-based unmatched case-control study design was conducted. Women diagnosed with preeclampsia were cases, and women who had no preeclampsia were controls admitted to the same hospitals. A systematic sampling technique was used to select study participants for both cases and controls. The data were entered in EPI data 3.1 statistical software and, then, exported to SPSS Version 22 for cleaning and analysis.

resultsFamily history of hypertension (AOR: 2.60; 95% CI: 1.15, 5.92), family history of preeclampsia (AOR: 5.24; 95% CI: 1.85, 14.80), history of diabetes mellitus (AOR: 4.31; 95% CI: 1.66, 11.21), anemia (AOR: 3.23; 95% CI: 1.18, 8.86), history of preeclampsia on prior pregnancy (AOR: 5.55; 95% CI: 1.80, 17.10), primigravida (AOR: 5.41; 95% CI: 2.85, 10.29), drinking alcohol during pregnancy (AOR: 4.06; 95% CI: 2.20, 7.52), and vegetable intake during pregnancy (AOR: 0.39; 95% CI: 0.21, 0.74) were significantly associated with preeclampsia.

conclusionThis study concludes that a family history of hypertension and preeclampsia; a history of diabetes mellitus and anemia; and a history of preeclampsia on prior pregnancy, primigravida, and drinking alcohol were found to be risk factors for preeclampsia. However, vegetable intake was found to be a protective factor for the development of preeclampsia.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaCase-Control StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansPregnancyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34123429
PMCPMC8189820
OpenAlexW3167931270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.