Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34123272›Full record

ArticleChemical science2020

Target identification among known drugs by deep learning from heterogeneous networks.

Xiangxiang Zeng, Siyi Zhu, Weiqiang Lu, Zehui Liu, Jin Huang, Yadi Zhou, Jiansong Fang, Yin Huang, Huimin Guo, Lang Li and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
31.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 343 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. IMF-DDI: Information Mapping and Fusion Framework for Drug-drug Interaction Prediction.Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. [Drug repositioning prediction based on dynamic feature learning on heterogeneous graphs].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. AΙ-Driven Drug Repurposing: Applications and Challenges.Medicines (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Biomolecular Interaction Prediction: The Era of AI.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. MGPT: A Multi-task Graph Prompt Learning Framework for Drug Discovery.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Tumors and their microenvironments: Learning from pediatric brain pathologies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Xiangxiang ZengCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha Hunan 410082 China.
Siyi ZhuDepartment of Computer Science, Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 China.
Weiqiang LuShanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China.
Zehui LiuShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China.
Jin HuangShanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai 200237 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0698-1693
Yadi ZhouGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland OH 44106 USA chengf@ccf.org +1-216-6361609 +1-216-4447654.
Jiansong FangGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland OH 44106 USA chengf@ccf.org +1-216-6361609 +1-216-4447654.
Yin HuangGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland OH 44106 USA chengf@ccf.org +1-216-6361609 +1-216-4447654.
Huimin GuoKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 China.
Lang LiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Columbus OH 43210 USA.
Bruce D TrappDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH 44022 USA.
Ruth NussinovCancer and Inflammation Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute at Frederick Frederick MD 21702 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8115-6415
Charis EngGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland OH 44106 USA chengf@ccf.org +1-216-6361609 +1-216-4447654.
Joseph LoscalzoDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA 02115 USA.
Feixiong ChengGenomic Medicine Institute, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic 9500 Euclid Avenue Cleveland OH 44106 USA chengf@ccf.org +1-216-6361609 +1-216-4447654.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1736-2847
Cleveland Clinic · USEast China University of Science and Technology · CNBrigham and Women's Hospital · USChina Pharmaceutical University · CNHunan University · CNInstitute of Biomedical Science · GBLeidos (United States) · USThe Ohio State University · USXiamen University · CN

Funding

Boston Biomedical Innovation CenterU54HL119145 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLAN, DAVID E., LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 2013 to 2021
$18.8M
Center for Integrated Approaches to Undiagnosed DiseasesU01HG007690 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 2014 to 2022
$10.4M
GPx-3 and Peroxide Flux in the Endothelial CellR37HL061795 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 2007 to 2016
$4.3M
PLATELET DERIVED REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES AND PLAQUER01HL061795 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LOSCALZO, JOSEPH · 1998 to 2006
$1.6M
An individualized network medicine infrastructure for precision cardio-oncologyR00HL138272 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI CHENG, FEIXIONG · 2018 to 2020
$747k
An individualized network medicine infrastructure for precision cardio-oncologyK99HL138272 · NHLBI · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CHENG, FEIXIONG · 2017 to 2017
$86k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG007690NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL138272NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL138272NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061795NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL061795NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL119145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Without foreknowledge of the complete drug target information, development of promising and affordable approaches for effective treatment of human diseases is challenging. Here, we develop deepDTnet, a deep learning methodology for new target identification and drug repurposing in a heterogeneous drug-gene-disease network embedding 15 types of chemical, genomic, phenotypic, and cellular network profiles. Trained on 732 U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved small molecule drugs, deepDTnet shows high accuracy (the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve = 0.963) in identifying novel molecular targets for known drugs, outperforming previously published state-of-the-art methodologies. We then experimentally validate that deepDTnet-predicted topotecan (an approved topoisomerase inhibitor) is a new, direct inhibitor (IC

Identifiers

PMID34123272
PMCPMC8150105
OpenAlexW2945027804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.