Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34122784›Full record

ArticleJournal of healthcare engineering2021

Sequential Pattern Mining to Predict Medical In-Hospital Mortality from Administrative Data: Application to Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Jessica Pinaire, Etienne Chabert, Jérôme Azé, Sandra Bringay, Paul Landais

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. QTc interval prolongation impact on in-hospital mortality in acute coronary syndromes patients using artificial intelligence and machine learning.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jessica PinaireUPRES EA 2415-Clinical Research University Institute, Montpellier University, Montpellier 34 093, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3816-2764
Etienne ChabertLIRMM-UMR 5506, Montpellier University, Montpellier 34 093, France.
Jérôme AzéLIRMM-UMR 5506, Montpellier University, Montpellier 34 093, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7372-729X
Sandra BringayLIRMM-UMR 5506, Montpellier University, Montpellier 34 093, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2830-3666
Paul LandaisUPRES EA 2415-Clinical Research University Institute, Montpellier University, Montpellier 34 093, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4166-8432

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prediction of a medical outcome based on a trajectory of care has generated a lot of interest in medical research. In sequence prediction modeling, models based on machine learning (ML) techniques have proven their efficiency compared to other models. In addition, reducing model complexity is a challenge. Solutions have been proposed by introducing pattern mining techniques. Based on these results, we developed a new method to extract sets of relevant event sequences for medical events' prediction, applied to predict the risk of in-hospital mortality in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). From the French Hospital Discharge Database, we mined sequential patterns. They were further integrated into several predictive models using a text string distance to measure the similarity between patients' patterns of care. We computed combinations of similarity measurements and ML models commonly used. A Support Vector Machine model coupled with edit-based distance appeared as the most effective model. We obtained good results in terms of discrimination with the receiver operating characteristic curve scores ranging from 0.71 to 0.99 with a good overall accuracy. We demonstrated the interest of sequential patterns for event prediction. This could be a first step to a decision-support tool for the prevention of in-hospital death by ACS.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeData MiningHospital MortalityHumansMachine LearningRisk AssessmentROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID34122784
PMCPMC8172301

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.