ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein-antibody-associated Disorder Presenting with Corticomeningeal Encephalitis Prior to the Onset of Optic Neuritis.
Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Two case reports and a systematic review of the literature on adult cerebral cortical encephalitis with anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Characteristics of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated meningoencephalitis.Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinicalArticle
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We herein report a case of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-antibody-associated disorder (MOG-AD) presenting with corticomeningeal encephalitis. The patient exhibited oral ulceration, a mild impairment of consciousness, fever, nausea, nuchal rigidity, positivity for human leukocyte antigen type B51, and neutrophil-dominant pleocytosis and interleukin-6 level in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a right temporal lesion with leptomeningeal gadolinium enhancement. The initial diagnosis was neuro-Behçet's disease presenting with meningoencephalitis; however, a cell-based assay detected anti-MOG antibody in the serum and CSF and the patient also experienced bilateral optic neuritis. After administering steroid therapy, his neurologic symptoms and CSF abnormalities improved along with the disappearance of gadolinium enhancement and the lesion on MRI. This case suggests that MOG-AD may present with corticomeningeal encephalitis prior to the onset of optic neuritis.
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