Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34121007›Full record

Observational studyInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021

Impact of the Concomitant Use of Immunomodulator and a Lower Week 8 Partial Mayo Score on the Persistence of Adalimumab in Refractory Ulcerative Colitis.

Shinsuke Kumei, Toshihiro Sakurai, Suketo So, Soichi Itaba, Hirotada Akiho, Shigeo Nakamura, Hyonji Kim, Masahiro Yamasaki, Noritaka Takatsu, Ryuichiro Maekawa and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shinsuke KumeiThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Japan.
Toshihiro SakuraiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ashiya Central Hospital, Japan.
Suketo SoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tobata Kyoritsu Hospital, Japan.
Soichi ItabaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kyushu Rosai Hospital, Japan.
Hirotada AkihoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Japan.
Shigeo NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Steel Memorial Yawata Hospital, Japan.
Hyonji KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, JCHO Fukuoka Yutaka Central Hospital, Japan.
Masahiro YamasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kitakyushu General Hospital, Japan.
Noritaka TakatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tagawa Municipal Hospital, Japan.
Ryuichiro MaekawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tagawa Social Insurance Hospital, Japan.
Ryosuke SakemiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tobata Kyoritsu Hospital, Japan.
Tatsuyuki WatanabeThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Japan.
Michihiko ShibataThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Japan.
Keiichiro KumeThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Japan.
Ichiro YoshikawaDepartment of Endoscopy, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Japan.
Yasuhiro TakakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ashiya Central Hospital, Japan.
Masaru HaradaThird Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPAshiya University · JPFukuoka Hospital · JPFukuoka University · JPKitakyushu Municipal Medical Center · JPKyushu Rosai Hospital · JPNippon Steel Yawata Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Real-world data of adalimumab (ADA) in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) are scarce. We aimed to study the ADA response rates and predictors of response in UC treatment. Methods This observational, prospective and multi-center study assessed the clinical outcome of refractory UC patients treated with ADA who previously had an inadequate response to either conventional therapies or other anti-TNF antibodies or tacrolimus. The primary endpoint was the proportion of UC patients achieving a clinical response and remission at 8 and 52 weeks. We also evaluated the parameters which were associated with a clinical response at 8 and 52 weeks. Results A total of 35 patients were enrolled from 11 centers. The clinical responses at 8 and 52 weeks were 60.0% and 51.4%, respectively. The clinical remission rates at 8 and 52 weeks were 45.7% and 48.6%, respectively. Positive predictors for week 52 response were combination of ADA with immunomodulator (IM) (OR: 27.229; 95% CI; 1.897-390.76; p=0.015) and a week 8 lower partial Mayo score (OR: 0.406; 95% CI; 0.204-0.809; p=0.010). A receiver operation characteristic curve analysis revealed the optimal week 8 partial Mayo score to be 2.5, therefore a partial Mayo score of ≤2 was a positive predictor for the continuation of ADA. No malignancy or death occurred during this study. Conclusion ADA was effective for inducing and maintaining both a clinical response and remission in patients with refractory UC. It remains possible that the concomitant use of IM and a week 8 partial Mayo score of ≤2 may predict the long-term response of ADA.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeAdalimumabAnti-Inflammatory AgentsHumansImmunologic FactorsProspective StudiesRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsAdalimumabAnti-Inflammatory AgentsImmunologic FactorsTumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitorsadalimumabimmunomodulatorpartial Mayo scoreulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34121007
PMCPMC8758447
OpenAlexW3171086204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.