Trial reportJournal of neuromuscular diseases2021
Open-Label Evaluation of Eteplirsen in Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Amenable to Exon 51 Skipping: PROMOVI Trial.
Trial report in Journal of neuromuscular diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
71 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advancements from the EVOLVE study for assessing real-world experience with eteplirsen, golodirsen and casimersen for the treatment of DMD.Journal of comparative effectiveness research · 2026Trial
- Phase 1/2 trial of brogidirsen: Dual-targeting antisense oligonucleotides for exon 44 skipping in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Cell reports. Medicine · 2025Trial
- AAV gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: the EMBARK phase 3 randomized trial.Nature medicine · 2025Trial
- Long-Term Safety and Efficacy Data of Golodirsen in Ambulatory Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Amenable to Exon 53 Skipping: A First-in-human, Multicenter, Two-Part, Open-Label, Phase 1/2 Trial.Nucleic acid therapeutics · 2022Trial
- A Combined Prospective and Retrospective Comparison of Long-Term Functional Outcomes Suggests Delayed Loss of Ambulation and Pulmonary Decline with Long-Term Eteplirsen Treatment.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2022Trial
- FDA-approved antisense oligonucleotide therapies for duchenne muscular dystrophy: current status and future outlook.RNA biology · 2026Review
- Meta-analysis of adverse events in clinical studies with antisense oligonucleotide therapies.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Development and Validation of a Novel, Disease-Specific, Caregiver-Reported Outcome Measure: The Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Caregiver Reported-Health Index (DMDCR-HI).Muscle & nerve · 2026Article
- A Real-World Target Trial Emulation of Eteplirsen, Casimersen, and Golodirsen to Evaluate Survival Among Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.Advances in therapy · 2026Article
- Exon-skipping therapies for DMD in Kazakhstan: Progress and challenges.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2026Article
- Age-Dependent Effect of Myostatin Blockade in theMuscles (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Skeletal-muscle-targeted non-viral delivery of full-length DMD mRNA for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026Article
- RNA-Based Therapies for Treating Monogenic Cardiomyopathies.The Canadian journal of cardiology · 2026Review
- PPMO-based exon skipping therapy improves respiratory function in theMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Improving angiogenesis ameliorates the efficacy of ASO-based exon skipping for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Association between exon-skipping therapy with eteplirsen and cardiac outcomes in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2026Article
- A historical perspective on the development of antisense oligonucleotide treatments for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2026Review
- Current Trends in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Research and Therapy: 3D Cardiac Modelling.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Review
- Case Report: The effect of early initiation of eteplirsen treatment on the cardiac and motor disease course in an individual with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- RNA Splicing as a Therapeutic Target in Cancer.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2026Review
11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BackgroundEteplirsen received accelerated FDA approval for treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) with mutations amenable to exon 51 skipping, based on demonstrated dystrophin production.ObjectiveTo report results from PROMOVI, a phase 3, multicenter, open-label study evaluating efficacy and safety of eteplirsen in a larger cohort.MethodsAmbulatory patients aged 7-16 years, with confirmed mutations amenable to exon 51 skipping, received eteplirsen 30 mg/kg/week intravenously for 96 weeks. An untreated cohort with DMD not amenable to exon 51 skipping was also enrolled.Results78/79 eteplirsen-treated patients completed 96 weeks of treatment. 15/30 untreated patients completed the study; this cohort was considered an inappropriate control group because of genotype-driven differences in clinical trajectory. At Week 96, eteplirsen-treated patients showed increased exon skipping (18.7-fold) and dystrophin protein (7-fold) versus baseline. Post-hoc comparisons with patients from eteplirsen phase 2 studies (4658-201/202) and mutation-matched external natural history controls confirmed previous results, suggesting clinically notable attenuation of decline on the 6-minute walk test over 96 weeks (PROMOVI: -68.9 m; phase 2 studies: -67.3 m; external controls: -133.8 m) and significant attenuation of percent predicted forced vital capacity annual decline (PROMOVI: -3.3%, phase 2 studies: -2.2%, external controls: -6.0%; p < 0.001). Adverse events were generally mild to moderate and unrelated to eteplirsen. Most frequent treatment-related adverse events were headache and vomiting; none led to treatment discontinuation.ConclusionsThis large, multicenter study contributes to the growing body of evidence for eteplirsen, confirming a positive treatment effect, favorable safety profile, and slowing of disease progression versus natural history.
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