Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34120648›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2021

Leveraging breeding programs and genomic data in Norway spruce (Picea abies L. Karst) for GWAS analysis.

Zhi-Qiang Chen, Yanjun Zan, Pascal Milesi, Linghua Zhou, Jun Chen, Lili Li, BinBin Cui, Shihui Niu, Johan Westin, Bo Karlsson and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Needle and Branch Trait Variation Analysis and Associated SNP Loci Mining inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhi-Qiang ChenUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-90183, Umeå, Sweden.
Yanjun ZanUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-90183, Umeå, Sweden.
Pascal MilesiProgram in Plant Ecology and Evolution, Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre and SciLifeLab, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Linghua ZhouUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-90183, Umeå, Sweden.
Jun ChenProgram in Plant Ecology and Evolution, Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre and SciLifeLab, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lili LiProgram in Plant Ecology and Evolution, Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre and SciLifeLab, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
BinBin CuiCollege of Biochemistry and Environmental Engineering, Baoding University, Baoding, 071000, Hebei, China.
Shihui NiuBeijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China.
Johan WestinSkogforsk, Box 3, SE-91821, Sävar, Sweden.
Bo KarlssonSkogforsk, Ekebo, 2250, SE-26890, Svalöv, Sweden.
Maria Rosario García-GilUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-90183, Umeå, Sweden.
Martin LascouxProgram in Plant Ecology and Evolution, Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre and SciLifeLab, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Harry X WuUmeå Plant Science Centre, Department Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-90183, Umeå, Sweden. harry.wu@slu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-7072-4704
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SEUppsala University · SEBeijing Forestry University · CNForestry Research Institute of Sweden · SEBaoding University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome-wide association studies (GWAS) identify loci underlying the variation of complex traits. One of the main limitations of GWAS is the availability of reliable phenotypic data, particularly for long-lived tree species. Although an extensive amount of phenotypic data already exists in breeding programs, accounting for its high heterogeneity is a great challenge. We combine spatial and factor-analytics analyses to standardize the heterogeneous data from 120 field experiments of 483,424 progenies of Norway spruce to implement the largest reported GWAS for trees using 134 605 SNPs from exome sequencing of 5056 parental trees.

resultsWe identify 55 novel quantitative trait loci (QTLs) that are associated with phenotypic variation. The largest number of QTLs is associated with the budburst stage, followed by diameter at breast height, wood quality, and frost damage. Two QTLs with the largest effect have a pleiotropic effect for budburst stage, frost damage, and diameter and are associated with MAP3K genes. Genotype data called from exome capture, recently developed SNP array and gene expression data indirectly support this discovery.

conclusionSeveral important QTLs associated with growth and frost damage have been verified in several southern and northern progeny plantations, indicating that these loci can be used in QTL-assisted genomic selection. Our study also demonstrates that existing heterogeneous phenotypic data from breeding programs, collected over several decades, is an important source for GWAS and that such integration into GWAS should be a major area of inquiry in the future.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantQuantitative Trait LociGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeMultigene FamilyPhenotypePiceaPlant BreedingPlant DispersalPlant ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSelection, GeneticPlant ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesBudburst stageFrost damageGenome-wide association studyMAP3K geneNorway spruceWood quality

Identifiers

PMID34120648
PMCPMC8201819
OpenAlexW3168762935

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.