Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34120617›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

It may cost an arm and a leg: workers value and occupational fatality rates in the U.S.

Leah S Klos, Frank B Giordano, Stacy A Stoffregen, Miki C Azuma, Jin Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leah S KlosDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, 1114 Mid-Campus Dr, KS, 66506, Manhattan, USA. lsklos@ksu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6593-087X
Frank B GiordanoDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, 1114 Mid-Campus Dr, KS, 66506, Manhattan, USA.
Stacy A StoffregenDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, 1114 Mid-Campus Dr, KS, 66506, Manhattan, USA.
Miki C AzumaDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, 1114 Mid-Campus Dr, KS, 66506, Manhattan, USA.
Jin LeeDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, 1114 Mid-Campus Dr, KS, 66506, Manhattan, USA. jinlee@ksu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aims to observe how societal indicators of workers' values at the state-level are related to health and safety outcomes, particularly major injuries and fatalities in the U.S. Underscoring workforce flexibility and workability over workforce stability and safety might be indicative of the worth of workers which can be associated with occupational safety and health concerns.

methodsLinear regression analysis with a log-transformed dependent variable was adopted to examine how the state-level indicators of worker value in terms of 1) minimum wage, using data from 2015; 2) average of workers' compensations for the loss of an arm, hand, leg, or foot in 2015 were concurrently and prospectively associated with occupational fatality rates averaged across 2015, 2016 and 2017. Socioeconomic contextual variables such as education level, GDP per capita, and population at the state-level were controlled for.

resultsThe present study showed that state-level quantitative indicators of how workers are valued at work, namely minimum wage and workers' compensation benefits, were significantly and negatively associated with fatality rates in the following year.

conclusionsThe present study illustrates the gap in how workers are valued across the U.S. The study speaks to the importance of contextual factors regarding worker value, as they can affect outcomes of health and safety culminating at a state-level.

Indexed as

Occupational HealthOccupational InjuriesArmHumansLegWorkers' CompensationWorkforceMinimum wageOccupational safety and health disparityWorkers compensationWorker value

Identifiers

PMID34120617
PMCPMC8201718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.