Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34120423›Full record

Observational studyKorean journal of ophthalmology : KJO2021

Efficacy and Safety of Preservative-free Latanoprost Eyedrops Compared with Preserved Prostaglandin Analogues in Patients with Open-angle Glaucoma.

Hyo Jin Seong, Kwanghyun Lee, Seung Jae Lee, Sangah Kim, Jong Woon Park

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyo Jin SeongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kwanghyun LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Jae LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sangah KimSiloam Eye Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Woon ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRNational Health Insurance Service · KRSiloam Eye Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the safety and efficacy of preservative-free (PF) latanoprost in glaucoma patients.

methodsIn this prospective, open-label, observational study, a total of 27 primary open-angle glaucoma patients who used benzalkonium chloride-preserved prostaglandin analogues for at least 6 months were enrolled. After changing the eye drops to PF lataprost, the intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular surface symptoms and signs were evaluated in all patients on days 0 (first visit, D0), 45 (D45), and 90 (D90).

resultsMean IOP remained stable during the study period (14.0 ± 2.4 mmHg at D0, 13.9 ± 2.0 mmHg at D45, 13.7 ± 2.2 mmHg at D90; p = 0.603). Mean deviation, pattern standard deviation, and best-corrected visual acuity were similar before and after eye drops replacement. Bulbar conjunctival hyperemia, corneal staining, and conjunctival staining were significantly decreased over 90 days (p = 0.025, p < 0.001, p = 0.020, respectively). The ocular surface disease index score showed a statistically significant improvement from 26.4 ± 18.5 at D0 to 19.8 ± 17.0 at D45 and 15.7 ± 15.6 at D90 (p < 0.001). In the evaluation of ocular tolerability, burning symptoms and dryness were significantly decreased (p = 0.001, p = 0.040).

conclusionsThe effects of PF latanoprost on reducing IOP were comparable with those of benzalkonium chloride-preserved prostaglandin analogues, but side effects on the ocular surface were much less pronounced when PF latanoprost was used. With this efficacy, PF latanoprost could slow the progression of glaucoma by increasing patient compliance.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleOcular HypertensionProstaglandins F, SyntheticAntihypertensive AgentsHumansIntraocular PressureLatanoprostOphthalmic SolutionsPreservatives, PharmaceuticalProspective StudiesProstaglandins, SyntheticAntihypertensive AgentsLatanoprostOphthalmic SolutionsPreservatives, PharmaceuticalProstaglandins F, SyntheticProstaglandins, SyntheticGlaucomaPharmaceutical preservativesSynthetic prostaglandins

Identifiers

PMID34120423
PMCPMC8200585
OpenAlexW3171189123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.