ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2021
Association between dietary phytochemical index and breast cancer: a case-control study.
Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary phytochemical index and the risk of cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- Association between the Phytochemical Index and Overweight/Obesity: A Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- Tomato-Soy Juice Reduces Inflammation and Modulates the Urinary Metabolome in Adults With Obesity.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2026Trial
- Role of micronutrients, phytochemicals, and lipid metabolism in mammary gland development, lactation efficiency, and breast cancer risk.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Dietary phytochemical index and biomarker profiles are associated with colorectal cancer odds: integrating dietary intake with blood biomarkers.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Dietary phytochemical index and sleep quality: a cross-sectional study from Turkey.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- The relationship between dietary phytochemical index and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Iran: a case-control study.BMC nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of dietary phytochemical index with metabolic markers, serum asymmetric dimethylarginine and atherogenic indices in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Nutrition & metabolism · 2025Article
- Is folic acid associated with lung cancer development? A cross-sectional study in NHANES.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- Exploring the Relationship Between Dietary Phytochemical Index and Chemotherapy-Related Symptoms: Insights From a Cross-Sectional Study.Food science & nutrition · 2024Article
- Effect of Phytochemical-Rich Food Intake on Respiratory and Muscle Function in Middle-Aged Patients with COPD: A Cross-Sectional Study.Nutrients · 2024Article
- The relationship between dietary phytochemical index and novel anthropometric indices and the severity of diabetic foot ulcers in adults with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Dietary phytochemical index and its relationship with diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy: a case-control study.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- The association between dietary phytochemical index and bacterial vaginosis risk: secondary analysis of case-control study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2024Article
- Modifiable risk factors for cancer in the middle East and North Africa: a scoping review.BMC public health · 2024Article
- The relation between dietary phytochemical index and metabolic health status in overweight and obese adolescents.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Oxidative balance score and dietary phytochemical index can reduce the risk of colorectal cancer in Iranian population.BMC gastroenterology · 2023Article
- Dietary phytochemical index is favorably associated with oxidative stress status and cardiovascular risk factors in adults with obesity.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Environmental toxicants and health adversities: A review on interventions of phytochemicals.Journal of public health research · 2023Article
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDietary intake of isoflavones has been positively associated with risk of breast cancer (BC) in some earlier studies. In addition, most studies on diet-disease associations came from western countries and limited data are available in the Middle-East.
methodsThis case-control study was performed on 350 women with BC aged over 30 years who were recruited from hospitals or private clinics in Isfahan, Iran. All patients were diagnosed with BC during the maximum of the last 6 months using physical examination and mammography findings. Using cluster method sampling, 700 apparently healthy age- and socioeconomic status-matched controls were randomly selected from healthy women who had no relationship with BC patients and had no familial history of BC. Data on dietary intakes were collected using a validated food-frequency questionnaire. The DPI was calculated based on dietary energy derived from foods rich in phytochemicals (kcal) divided by total daily energy intake (kcal) of each participant.
resultsMean ± SD age and BMI in the study participants were 62.4 ± 10.8 years and 24.3 ± 5.2 kg/m
conclusionIn conclusion, a protective association was observed between DPI and BC in this case-control study. Therefore, high consumption of foods rich in phytochemicals such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains might help reducing the odds of BC among women.
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