Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34120306›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular toxicology2021

MicroRNA-17-5p Promotes Cardiac Hypertrophy by Targeting Mfn2 to Inhibit Autophagy.

Xuan Xu, Yi-Ling Su, Jia-Yu Shi, Qi Lu, Chu Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of miRNA in Cardiovascular Diseases in Children-Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  6. Epigenetic Mechanisms in Heart Diseases.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuan Xu *Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Yi-Ling SuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Jia-Yu Shi *Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China.
Qi LuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China. luqint@sina.com.
Chu ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, Jiangsu, China. chenchu_xiaoxiao@126.com.
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

Nantong Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (CN) JC2018082Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province no. 2016-WSN-103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is the leading cause of heart failure, and miRNAs have been recognized as key factors in cardiac hypertrophy. This study aimed to elucidate whether miR-17-5p affects cardiac hypertrophy by targeting the mitochondrial fusion protein mitofusin 2 (Mfn2)-mediated phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway and regulating autophagy. miR-17-5p expression was shown to be upregulated both in vivo and in vitro. In addition, a miR-17-5p inhibitor significantly reversed AngII-induced cell hypertrophy in neonatal rat left ventricle myocytes (NRVMs). In contrast to miR-17-5p expression, Mfn2 expression was inhibited in rat hearts at 4 weeks after transverse aortic constriction (TAC) and in an Ang II-induced cell hypertrophy model. We examined miR-17-5p targeting of Mfn2 by dual luciferase reporter and Western blot assays. In addition, we also verified the relationship between Mfn2 and the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Mfn2 overexpression attenuated miR-17-5p-induced cell hypertrophy, and in rat myocardial tissue, miR-17-5p induced autophagy inhibition. In summary, the results of the present study demonstrated that miR-17-5p inhibits Mfn2 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and suppresses autophagy to promote cardiac hypertrophy.

Indexed as

AutophagyAngiotensin IIAnimalsCardiomegalyCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGTP PhosphohydrolasesMaleMicroRNAsMitochondrial ProteinsMyocytes, CardiacPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAngiotensin IIGTP PhosphohydrolasesMfn2 protein, ratMicroRNAsMIRN17 microRNA, ratMitochondrial ProteinsmTOR protein, ratPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyCardiac hypertrophyMfn2MicroRNA-17-5pPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway

Identifiers

PMID34120306
OpenAlexW3166964054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.