Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34120239›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2021

Mobility, spatial variation and human health risk assessment of mercury in soil from an informal e-waste recycling site, Lagos, Nigeria.

Oluwaseun H Anselm, Olga Cavoura, Christine M Davidson, Temilola O Oluseyi, Aderonke O Oyeyiola, Konstantinos Togias

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Oluwaseun H AnselmDepartment of Chemistry, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olga CavouraDepartment of Public Health Policy, School of Public Health, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece. okavoura@uniwa.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8556-9225
Christine M DavidsonDepartment of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8045-3530
Temilola O OluseyiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5722-3403
Aderonke O OyeyiolaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2395-3528
Konstantinos TogiasNational School of Public Health, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
University of Lagos · NGUniversity of Strathclyde · GBUniversity of West Attica · GR

Funding

Commonwealth Scholarship Commission NGCN-2018-181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial variations and mobility of mercury (Hg) and Hg associations with other potentially toxic elements (PTEs) were studied in soil samples from Alaba, the largest e-waste recycling site in Nigeria and West Africa. Total Hg concentration was determined in surface soil samples from various locations using cold vapour atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS) following microwave-assisted acid extraction, while sequential extraction was used to determine operationally defined mobility. The concentrations of the PTEs arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), mercury (Hg), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) metals were determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) following microwave-assisted digestion with aqua regia. Total Hg concentration ranged from < 0.07 to 624 mg/kg and was largely dependent on the nature and intensity of e-waste recycling activities carried out. Mobile forms of Hg, which may be HgO (a known component of some forms of e-waste), accounted for between 3.2 and 23% of the total Hg concentration, and were observed to decrease with increasing organic matter (OM). Non-mobile forms accounted for >74% of the total Hg content. In the main recycling area, soil concentrations of Cd, Cd, Cu, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn were above soil guideline values (Environment Agency in Science Report, 2009; Kamunda et al., 2016). Strong associations were observed between Hg and other PTEs (except for Fe and Zn) with the correlational coefficient ranging from 0.731 with Cr to 0.990 with As in April, but these correlations decreased in June except for Fe. Hazard quotient values > 1 at two locations suggest that Hg may pose health threats to people working at the e-waste recycling site. It is therefore recommended that workers should be investigated for symptoms of Hg exposure.

Indexed as

Electronic WasteMercuryMetals, HeavySoil PollutantsAfrica, WesternEnvironmental MonitoringHumansNigeriaRisk AssessmentSoilMercuryMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsE-waste recyclingMercuryMobilityPotentially toxic elementsRisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID34120239
OpenAlexW3169525847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.