Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34118889›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir is an effective treatment for patients with hepatitis C and advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis in a real-world setting in Taiwan.

Yu-Ting Huang, Yung-Yu Hsieh, Wei-Ming Chen, Shui-Yi Tung, Kuo-Liang Wei, Chen-Heng Shen, Kao-Chi Chang, Chung-Kuang Lu, Chih-Wei Yen, Sheng-Nan Lu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. [Recent Advances in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Ting HuangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Yung-Yu HsiehDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Wei-Ming ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Shui-Yi TungDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Kuo-Liang WeiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Chen-Heng ShenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Kao-Chi ChangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Chung-Kuang LuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Chih-Wei YenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Sheng-Nan LuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Chao-Hung HungDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan.
Te-Sheng ChangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 6, Section West, Chiapu Road, Puzi, Chiayi, 613, Taiwan. cgmh3621@cgmh.org.tw.
Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReal-world data regarding the impact of hepatic fibrosis on the effectiveness of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) treatment is limited in the Asian population.

methodsWe analyzed data for all 823 patients with hepatitis C virus treated with SOF/VEL from June 2019 to September 2020 at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital in Chiayi, Taiwan. The degree of fibrosis was determined using the fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index, with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis defined as a FIB-4 score of > 3.25. The primary treatment outcome was the rate of sustained virologic response 12 weeks after treatment cessation (SVR). Adverse events (AEs) were also evaluated.

resultsSVR rates did not significantly differ (p > 0.05) between patients with FIB-4 scores of ≤ 3.25 and those with scores of > 3.25. In the per protocol analysis, 99.2% (593/598) of the FIB-4 ≤ 3.25 group and 100% (172/172) of the FIB-4 > 3.25 group achieved SVR; in the evaluable population analysis, 93.4% (593/635) of the FIB-4 ≤ 3.25 group and 91.5% (172/188) of the FIB-4 > 3.25 group achieved SVR. Five patients with FIB-4 scores of ≤ 3.25 did not attain SVR: two relapsed and three had no response. The most common AEs were comparable (p > 0.05) for the FIB-4 ≤ 3.25 group and the FIB-4 > 3.25 group and included abdominal discomfort (4.4% vs. 5.9%), fatigue (4.1% vs. 5.9%), and skin itching (3.6% vs. 3.2%). Laboratory abnormalities were more common in the FIB-4 > 3.25 group (p < 0.001). Six patients with FIB-4 scores of > 3.25 had total bilirubin elevation > 3 × the upper normal limit (UNL). Alanine transaminase elevation > 5 × the UNL was observed in two patients with FIB-4 scores of ≤ 3.25 and one patient with a FIB-4 score of > 3.25. No AEs resulted in treatment discontinuation.

conclusionsSOF/VEL treatment is well tolerated and achieves high SVR rates for patients of Taiwanese ethnicity with HCV, regardless of cirrhosis status.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzopyransCarbamatesHepacivirusHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHumansLiver CirrhosisSofosbuvirSustained Virologic ResponseTaiwanTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzopyransCarbamatesHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsSofosbuvirvelpatasvirHepatitis CLiver cirrhosisSofosbuvir/velpatasvirSustained virologic response

Identifiers

PMID34118889
PMCPMC8199354
OpenAlexW3166838744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.