Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34118465›Full record

ArticleBiomedical journal2022

Short-term and long-term psychological impact and quality of life of patients undergoing orthognathic surgery.

Cheng-Hui Lin, Wei-Chih Chin, Yu-Shu Huang, Yu-Ray Chen, Pearlie W W Tan, Jonathan Y J Chen, Nan-Wen Yu, Chih-Huan Wang, Pang-Yun Chou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Sleep, Distressed Appearance, and Quality of Life Relate to Satisfaction with Orthognathic Surgery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cheng-Hui LinDepartment of Craniofacial Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wei-Chih ChinDepartment of Child Psychiatry and Sleep Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Shu HuangDepartment of Craniofacial Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Child Psychiatry and Sleep Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Electronic address: yushuhuang1212@gmail.com.
Yu-Ray ChenDepartment of Craniofacial Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Electronic address: uraychen@cgmh.org.tw.
Pearlie W W TanPlastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore.
Jonathan Y J ChenDepartment of Child Psychiatry and Sleep Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Nan-Wen YuDepartment of Child Psychiatry and Sleep Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chih-Huan WangDepartment of Child Psychiatry and Sleep Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Department of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, China; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Pang-Yun ChouDepartment of Craniofacial Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrthognathic Surgery (OGS) is a surgery for patients with dento-facial deformity but not all patients are satisfied with its outcome. The purpose of this study is to find out the short-term and long-term psychological impact and quality-of-life of OGS.

methods77 participants receiving OGS and 32 age and gender-matched controls were enrolled. The data of questionnaires were collected before OGS, one month and 9 months after OGS, including short form of the Derriford-Appearance-Scale (DAS-24), Big-Five-Inventory (BFI), Hospital-Anxiety-and-Depression-Scale (HADS), Pittsburgh-sleep-quality-index (PSQI), and 36-Item Short-Form-Health-Survey (SF-36). Variables were presented as mean ± standard deviation or frequency. Paired t-test, ANOVA and MANOVA were used to evaluate the pre-and post-surgery data.

resultsShort-term and long-term satisfaction of OGS was high. Before OGS, BFI showed the extraversion had significant difference between the male and female OGS subgroups. Several domains of DAS-24 were significantly different between the OGS and the control groups. Both groups had no significant difference in PSQI, HADS and SF-36, except sleep-efficiency. After OGS, many domains of DAS-24 were significantly improved and the improvement persisted to 9 months later. Sleep-latency, physical-function, role-limitations-due-to-physical-health and social-functioning exacerbated after OGS. Sleep-latency, physical-function, and social-functioning were improved 9 months after OGS, but sleep-efficiency and role-limitations-due-to-physical-health were still significantly worse than controls.

conclusionPeople received OGS for unfavorable appearance and the surgery could decrease their distress of appearance and impact to their daily living. Through long-term assessment, we should pay attention to sleep problems and role-limitations-due-to-physical-health after OGS.

Indexed as

Orthognathic SurgeryOrthognathic Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSleepSurveys and QuestionnairesLong-term follow-upOrthognathic surgeryPsychological impactQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34118465
PMCPMC9421923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.