Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34118399›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2021

A 48-channel receive array coil for mesoscopic diffusion-weighted MRI of ex vivo human brain on the 3 T connectome scanner.

Alina Scholz, Robin Etzel, Markus W May, Mirsad Mahmutovic, Qiyuan Tian, Gabriel Ramos-Llordén, Chiara Maffei, Berkin Bilgiç, Thomas Witzel, Jason P Stockmann and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. A deep brain stimulation-conditioned RF coil for 3T MRI.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alina ScholzInstitute of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection (IMPS), TH-Mittelhessen University of Applied Sciences (THM), 14 Wiesenstrasse, Giessen 35390, Germany. Electronic address: alina.scholz@lse.thm.de.
Robin EtzelInstitute of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection (IMPS), TH-Mittelhessen University of Applied Sciences (THM), 14 Wiesenstrasse, Giessen 35390, Germany.
Markus W MayInstitute of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection (IMPS), TH-Mittelhessen University of Applied Sciences (THM), 14 Wiesenstrasse, Giessen 35390, Germany.
Mirsad MahmutovicInstitute of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection (IMPS), TH-Mittelhessen University of Applied Sciences (THM), 14 Wiesenstrasse, Giessen 35390, Germany.
Qiyuan TianA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Gabriel Ramos-LlordénA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Chiara MaffeiA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Berkin BilgiçA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Thomas WitzelA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jason P StockmannA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Choukri MekkaouiA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lawrence L WaldA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Susie Yi HuangA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Anastasia YendikiA.A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Boris KeilInstitute of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection (IMPS), TH-Mittelhessen University of Applied Sciences (THM), 14 Wiesenstrasse, Giessen 35390, Germany; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Marburg, Germany.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USTechnische Hochschule Mittelhessen · DEHarvard University · US

Funding

CONNECTOME 2.0: DEVELOPING THE NEXT GENERATION HUMAN MRI SCANNER FOR BRIDGING STUDIES OF THE MICRO-, MESO- AND MACRO-CONNECTOMEU01EB026996 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BASSER, PETER J., HUANG, SUSIE YI · 2018 to 2022
$14.2M
Training and Dissemination CoreP41EB030006 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Susie Yi Huang · 2020 to 2026
$10.9M
Toward a Validated in Vivo Imaging Marker of Axonal Damage Predictive of Progressive Disability in Multiple SclerosisR01NS118187 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, SUSIE YI · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Free-Breathing Diffusion Tensor MRI in Patients Following Myocardial InfarctionR01HL131635 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEKKAOUI, CHOUKRI · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Multimodal mapping of the neurocircuitry of the human prefrontal cortexR01EB021265 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI YENDIKI, ANASTASIA · 2016 to 2019
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131635NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB030006NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB021265NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB026996NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vivo diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging is limited in signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) and acquisition time, which constrains spatial resolution to the macroscale regime. Ex vivo imaging, which allows for arbitrarily long scan times, is critical for exploring human brain structure in the mesoscale regime without loss of SNR. Standard head array coils designed for patients are sub-optimal for imaging ex vivo whole brain specimens. The goal of this work was to design and construct a 48-channel ex vivo whole brain array coil for high-resolution and high b-value diffusion-weighted imaging on a 3T Connectome scanner. The coil was validated with bench measurements and characterized by imaging metrics on an agar brain phantom and an ex vivo human brain sample. The two-segment coil former was constructed for a close fit to a whole human brain, with small receive elements distributed over the entire brain. Imaging tests including SNR and G-factor maps were compared to a 64-channel head coil designed for in vivo use. There was a 2.9-fold increase in SNR in the peripheral cortex and a 1.3-fold gain in the center when compared to the 64-channel head coil. The 48-channel ex vivo whole brain coil also decreases noise amplification in highly parallel imaging, allowing acceleration factors of approximately one unit higher for a given noise amplification level. The acquired diffusion-weighted images in a whole ex vivo brain specimen demonstrate the applicability and advantage of the developed coil for high-resolution and high b-value diffusion-weighted ex vivo brain MRI studies.

Indexed as

ConnectomeEquipment DesignBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansNeuroimagingSignal-To-Noise RatioBrain imagingDiffusion-weighted imagingEx vivo brainMagnetic resonance imagingReceive array coilRF coil

Identifiers

PMID34118399
PMCPMC8439104
OpenAlexW3167748410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.