Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34117457›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2021

Zebrafish disease models in drug discovery: from preclinical modelling to clinical trials.

E Elizabeth Patton, Leonard I Zon, David M Langenau

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 297 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
297citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

297 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

237 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

E Elizabeth PattonMRC Human Genetics Unit and Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer, Western General Hospital Campus, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. epatton@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2570-0834
Leonard I ZonStem Cell Program and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital and Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology Department, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. leonard.zon@enders.tch.harvard.edu.
David M LangenauDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Research Institute, Boston, MA, USA. dlangenau@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-8318

Funding

Transcriptional mechanisms and melanomaP01CA163222 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAVID E FISHER · 2013 to 2026
$25.3M
Cancer Biology in the ZebrafishR01CA103846 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI ZON, LEONARD IRA · 2003 to 2022
$7.5M
Immune Compromises Zebrafish for Cell TransplantationR24OD016761 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2013 to 2021
$5.2M
Genetics of RhabdomyosarcomaR01CA154923 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2011 to 2021
$3.8M
A community resource for germline and somatic genetic disease modeling in zebrafishR24OD035402 · OD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Wolfram Goessling, Calum A. MacRae · 2023 to 2026
$3.5M
Transcriptional response to signaling during hematopoiesisR01HL144780 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ZON, LEONARD IRA · 2019 to 2022
$2.1M
Oncogenic pathways and therapeutic targets in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemiaR01CA211734 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
New models and therapeutic approaches in alveolar rhabdomyosarcomaR01CA226926 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Stem cell self-renewal programs in rhabdomyosarcomaR01CA215118 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Medical Research Council MC_UU_00007/9NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163222NCI NIH HHS R01 CA103846NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154923NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211734NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215118NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226926NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144780NIH HHS R24 OD016761NIH HHS R24 OD035402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous drug treatments that have recently entered the clinic or clinical trials have their genesis in zebrafish. Zebrafish are well established for their contribution to developmental biology and have now emerged as a powerful preclinical model for human disease, as their disease characteristics, aetiology and progression, and molecular mechanisms are clinically relevant and highly conserved. Zebrafish respond to small molecules and drug treatments at physiologically relevant dose ranges and, when combined with cell-specific or tissue-specific reporters and gene editing technologies, drug activity can be studied at single-cell resolution within the complexity of a whole animal, across tissues and over an extended timescale. These features enable high-throughput and high-content phenotypic drug screening, repurposing of available drugs for personalized and compassionate use, and even the development of new drug classes. Often, drugs and drug leads explored in zebrafish have an inter-organ mechanism of action and would otherwise not be identified through targeted screening approaches. Here, we discuss how zebrafish is an important model for drug discovery, the process of how these discoveries emerge and future opportunities for maximizing zebrafish potential in medical discoveries.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalDrug DiscoveryAnimalsClinical Trials as TopicDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34117457
PMCPMC9210578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.