ArticleScientific reports2021
Maladaptation of U.S. corn and soybeans to a changing climate.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Harnessing adaptation has increased French apple yields but heat stress mitigation will become essential by 2050.Nature food · 2026Article
- Canola Meal: A Sustainable Protein Source for Poultry Diets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Review
- Harnessing novel genetic markers for scald resistance from gene bank spring barley genotypes.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
- Seed yield and nutrition in slow-wilting soybean breeding lines as influenced by irrigated and non-irrigated conditions in the Midsouth USA.Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
- Decoding the biochemical dialogue: metabolomic insights into soybean defense strategies against diverse pathogens.Science China. Life sciences · 2024Article
- Assessing the impact of climate variability on maize yields in the different regions of Ghana-A machine learning perspective.PloS one · 2024Article
- Effects of Climate Change and Drought Tolerance on Maize Growth.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Breeding for disease resistance in soybean: a global perspective.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022Review
- Maize stomatal responses against the climate change.Frontiers in plant science · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We quantify long-run adaptation of U.S. corn and soybean yields to changes in temperature and precipitation over 1951-2017. Results show that although the two crops became more heat- and drought-tolerant, their productivity under normal temperature and precipitation conditions decreased. Over 1951-2017, heat- and drought-tolerance increased corn and soybean yields by 33% and 20%, whereas maladaptation to normal conditions reduced yields by 41% and 87%, respectively, with large spatial variations in effects. Changes in climate are projected to reduce average corn and soybean yields by 39-68% and 86-92%, respectively, by 2050 relative to 2013-2017 depending on the warming scenario. After incorporating estimated effects of climate-neutral technological advances, the net change in yield ranges from (-)13 to 62% for corn and (-)57 to (-)26% for soybeans in 2050 relative to 2013-2017. Our analysis uncovers the inherent trade-offs and limitations of existing approaches to crop adaptation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.