Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34117264›Full record

ArticleNPJ genomic medicine2021

Urinary exosome microRNA signatures as a noninvasive prognostic biomarker for prostate cancer.

Sun Shin, Yong Hyun Park, Seung-Hyun Jung, Sun-Hee Jang, Mee Young Kim, Ji Youl Lee, Yeun-Jun Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ genomic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Relationship between exosomes and cancer: formation, diagnosis, and treatment.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Exosomal microRNAs: impact on cancer detection, treatment, and monitoring.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  19. Circulating biomarkers for diagnosis and response to therapies in cancer patients.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  20. miR-148b-5p regulates hypercalciuria and calcium-containing nephrolithiasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sun Shin *Departments of Microbiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2146-4336
Yong Hyun Park *Departments of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hyun JungDepartments of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Hee JangDepartments of Microbiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mee Young KimDepartments of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Youl LeeDepartments of Urology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeun-Jun ChungDepartments of Microbiology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. yejun@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-5948
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2018R1D1A1B07048552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting the risk of metastasis before starting prostate cancer (PCa) treatment can minimize the overtreatment of indolent cases and help choosing appropriate treatment. The levels of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) from body fluids can be used as noninvasive prognostic biomarkers. In this study, urinary exosomal miRNA expression profiles of 149 PCas were determined and the miRNAs associated with metastasis were identified: miR-21, miR-16, miR-142-3p, miR-451, and miR-636. When evaluating clinical factors together, miR-21, miR-451, miR-636, and preoperative prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level remained significant in the multivariate analysis. Based on them, we developed a "Prostate Cancer Metastasis Risk Scoring (PCa-MRS)" model. The PCa-MRS showed superior stratification power (AUC = 0.925) to preoperative PSA or clinical Gleason score. Patients with high scores showed significantly poorer biochemical recurrence-free survival than those with low scores (P = 6.53 × 10

Identifiers

PMID34117264
PMCPMC8196022
OpenAlexW3170177669

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.