Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34116730›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2021

Chlamydia pecorum detection in aborted and stillborn lambs from Western Australia.

Tom Clune, Shane Besier, Sam Hair, Serina Hancock, Amy Lockwood, Andrew Thompson, Martina Jelocnik, Caroline Jacobson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathological, immunohistochemical and molecular studies onVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Factors Associated with Mortality of Lambs Born to Ewe Hoggets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Completing the Genome Sequence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tom CluneCentre for Animal Production and Health, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia.
Shane BesierDepartment of Primary Industries and Regional Development, South Perth, WA, 6151, Australia.
Sam HairDepartment of Primary Industries and Regional Development, South Perth, WA, 6151, Australia.
Serina HancockCentre for Animal Production and Health, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia.
Amy LockwoodCentre for Animal Production and Health, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia.
Andrew ThompsonCentre for Animal Production and Health, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia.
Martina Jelocnik *Genecology Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, 90 Sippy Downs Drive, Sippy Downs, QLD, 4557, Australia.
Caroline Jacobson *Centre for Animal Production and Health, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia. C.Jacobson@murdoch.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9427-1941
Murdoch University · AUDepartment of Primary Industries and Regional Development · AUUniversity of the Sunshine Coast · AU

Funding

Australian Research Council Discovery Early Career Research Award DE190100238Meat and Livestock Australia B.AHE.0318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lamb survival is an important welfare and productivity issue for sheep industries worldwide. Lower lamb survival has been reported for primiparous ewes, but the causes of this are not well studied. The aim of this study was to determine causes of perinatal deaths for lambs born to primiparous ewes in Western Australia, and identify if infectious diseases are implicated. Lamb mortality from birth to marking were determined for 11 primiparous ewe flocks on 10 farms in Western Australia. Lamb mortality from birth to marking averaged 14% for single-born and 26% for multiple-born lambs. Lamb necropsies (n = 298) identified starvation-mismosthering-exposure (34%), dystocia (24%) and stillbirth (15%) as the most common causes of perinatal lamb death. There was no evidence of exotic abortigenic pathogens in aborted and stillborn lambs (n = 35). Chlamydia pecorum was detected by qPCR in 15/35 aborted and stillborn lambs on 5/6 farms. Preliminary molecular characterisation of C. pecorum detected in samples from aborted and stillborn lambs (n = 8) using both Multilocus Sequence Typing and ompA genotyping indicated all strains were genetically identical to previously described pathogenic livestock strains, denoted ST23, and dissimilar to gastrointestinal strains. High frequency of detection of a pathogenic C. pecorum strains ST23 associated with ovine abortion and stillbirth on multiple farms located across a wide geographic area has not been previously reported. Chlamydia pecorum may contribute to reproductive wastage for primiparous sheep in Western Australia. Further investigation to understand C. pecorum epidemiology and impact on sheep reproduction is warranted.

Indexed as

Abortion, VeterinaryAnimalsChlamydiaChlamydia InfectionsFemaleIncidenceMalePrevalenceSheepSheep DiseasesSheep, DomesticStillbirthWestern AustraliaAbortionChlamydiaDystociaLamb survivalNecropsyReproductionSheepStillbirth

Identifiers

PMID34116730
PMCPMC8196467
OpenAlexW3166834148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.