ArticleCancer cell2021
Tim-4
Article in Cancer cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
123 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.
- ApolipoproteinEiScience · 2026Article
- Pathophysiological roles of monocytes and macrophages in cancer.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026Review
- Ascites reprograms innate lymphoid immune cells in ovarian cancer by promoting ILC2 enrichment and dysfunctional NK-cell states.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Loss of tumor suppressor NF2 mediates resistance to CAR T cell and anti-PD-1 therapy: Strategies to restore immunotherapy sensitivity.Med (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- CD300ld on pathologically activated neutrophils promotes tumor immune suppression by binding phosphatidylserine on CD8Nature cancer · 2026Article
- The cell with many faces: lung macrophage plasticity and function in response to environmental and pathogenic insults.Physiological reviews · 2026Review
- Phosphatidylserine exposure and cancer immune evasion.Cell research · 2026Article
- Heterogeneity of macrophages in PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor therapy: a single-cell perspective.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026Review
- Kupffer cell calibration of T cell responses via VSIG4-CD5 interaction promotes tumor evasion.Nature immunology · 2026Article
- Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next-Generation Approaches.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- IL10R Inhibition Induces Neutrophil Tumoricidal Activity.Cancer immunology research · 2026Article
- Article
- Development and validation of nomograms integrating electrolyte, nutritional, and inflammatory indicators to predict survival in advanced esophageal cancer undergoing immunotherapy or radioimmunotherapy.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Lipid metabolism as a central driver of immune remodeling and therapeutic vulnerability in metastatic colorectal cancer.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Review
- Therapy-induced remodeling of the tumor immune microenvironment: Mechanistic insights and implications for immunotherapy.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Infiltration of TIM4-positive intratumoral macrophages serves as an adverse prognostic factor in breast cancer.Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan) · 2026Article
- RT-ICI therapy induces a distal immunometabolic axis that shapes systemic macrophage polarization and enhances local T cell immunity.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Article
- Pleural cavity macrophages promote lung tumor establishment through tissue invasion.Protein & cell · 2026Article
- Macrophage states and immunometabolic adaptation in peritoneal metastases from colorectal cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Article
63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
41 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has been a remarkable clinical advance for cancer; however, the majority of patients do not respond to ICB therapy. We show that metastatic disease in the pleural and peritoneal cavities is associated with poor clinical outcomes after ICB therapy. Cavity-resident macrophages express high levels of Tim-4, a receptor for phosphatidylserine (PS), and this is associated with reduced numbers of CD8
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.